字节输入流：FileInputStream 字节输出流：FileOutPutStream

字节输入流：FileInputStream

package com.li.springboot.text;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.*;


@SuppressWarnings({"all"})

public class Text {
    public static void main(String[] args)  {

    }
    //read()
    @Test
    public void fileInputStream_(){
        //文件地址
        String filePath = "e:\\oop.txt";
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;

        try {
            //创建文件输入流
            fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
            int readnum = 0;
            //当文件读取完毕后 fileInputStream.read() 返回值 等于 -1
            while((readnum = fileInputStream.read()) != -1 ){
                //强转成 char 类型
                char c = (char)readnum;
                System.out.print(c);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                //关闭流 避免浪费资源
                fileInputStream.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    @Test
    //read(byte[] b)
    public void fileInputStream_1(){
        String filePath = "e:\\oop.txt";
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
        //定义一次读取的数量 8
        byte[] bytes = new byte[8];
        try {
            fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
            int readnum = 0;
            while((readnum = fileInputStream.read(bytes)) != -1 ){
                System.out.print(new String(bytes,0,readnum));
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                fileInputStream.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

 字节输出流：FileOutPutStream

package com.li.springboot.text;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.*;


@SuppressWarnings({"all"})

public class Text {
    public static void main(String[] args)  {

    }
    //read()
    @Test
    public void fileOutputStream_() {
        //文件地址
        String filePath = "e:\\oop.txt";
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
        try {
            //new FileOutputStream(filePath);覆盖
            //new FileOutputStream(filePath ,true);追加
            fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
            String str = "hello,word";
            fileOutputStream.write(str.getBytes());

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                fileOutputStream.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }
}