JAVA二维码生成工具

package com.net.util;

import java.awt.BasicStroke;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.Shape;

import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.Hashtable;

import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;

import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;

import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;

import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;

import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;

import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;

import com.google.zxing.Result;

import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;

import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;

import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

/********************************************************************************

• Description: 二维码制作工具类

• @author zhangdi

• @version 1.0

*/

public class QRCodeUtil {

private static final String CHARSET = “utf-8”;

private static final String FORMAT_NAME = “JPG”;

// 二维码尺寸

private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 300;

// LOGO宽度

private static final int WIDTH = 60;

// LOGO高度

private static final int HEIGHT = 60;

/**

• 生成二维码

• @param content 源内容

• @param imgPath 生成二维码保存的路径

• @param needCompress 是否要压缩

• @return 返回二维码图片

• @throws Exception

*/

private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {

Hashtable hints = new Hashtable();

hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);

hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);

hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);

BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE,

hints);

int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();

int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();

BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {

for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {

image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFFFFFFF);

}

}

if (imgPath == null || “”.equals(imgPath)) {

return image;

}

// 插入图片

QRCodeUtil.insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);

return image;

}

/**

• 在生成的二维码中插入图片

• @param source

• @param imgPath

• @param needCompress

• @throws Exception

*/

private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {

File file = new File(imgPath);

if (!file.exists()) {

System.err.println(“” + imgPath + " 该文件不存在！");

return;

}

Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));

int width = src.getWidth(null);

int height = src.getHeight(null);

if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO

if (width > WIDTH) {

width = WIDTH;

}

if (height > HEIGHT) {

height = HEIGHT;

}

Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);

BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();

g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图

g.dispose();

src = image;

}

// 插入LOGO

Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();

int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;

int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;

graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);

Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);

graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));

graph.draw(shape);

graph.dispose();

}

/**

• 生成带logo二维码，并保存到磁盘

• @param content

• @param imgPath logo图片

• @param destPath

• @param needCompress

• @throws Exception

*/

public static String encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {

BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath, needCompress);

mkdirs(destPath);

String file = new Random().nextInt(99999999) + “.jpg”;//生成随机文件名

ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath + “/” + file));

return file;

}

public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {

File file = new File(destPath);

// 当文件夹不存在时，mkdirs会自动创建多层目录，区别于mkdir。(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)

if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {

file.mkdirs();

}

}

public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath) throws Exception {

QRCodeUtil.encode(content, imgPath, destPath, false);

}

public static void encode(String content, String destPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {

QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, needCompress);

}

public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {

QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, false);

}

public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, OutputStream output, boolean needCompress)

throws Exception {

BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath, needCompress);

ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);

}

public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output) throws Exception {

QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, output, false);

}

/**

• 从二维码中，解析数据

• @param file 二维码图片文件

• @return 返回从二维码中解析到的数据值

• @throws Exception

*/

public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {

BufferedImage image;

image = ImageIO.read(file);