Docker系列(4)--Docker上基于Centos部署自定义Tomcat环境

[root@docker1 tomcat9]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)

[root@docker1 tomcat9]# uname -r

3.10.0-1062.el7.x86_64

二、实验准备：

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没有资源的可以上我的网盘下载：

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1r3Y2ziVVDEL9xM1p36cv-Q

提取码：eg0d

**apache-tomcat-8.0.9.tar.gz

jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz**

[root@docker1 tomcat9]# pwd

/mydockerfile/tomcat9

[root@docker1 tomcat9]# ll

total 194244

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 9144234 May 21 03:08 apache-tomcat-8.0.9.tar.gz

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 0 May 21 02:56 c.txt

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 189756259 May 21 03:08 jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz

[root@docker1 tomcat9]# docker images

REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE

centos latest 470671670cac 4 months ago 237MB

三、创建Dockerfile*(重点)

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[root@docker1 tomcat9]# vim dockerfile

FROM centos

MAINTAINER caq(mildcaq@163.com)

把宿主机当前目录下c.txt拷贝到容器/usr/local/路径下

COPY c.txt /usr/local/newname.txt

把java与tomcat加入到容器

ADD jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz /usr/local/

ADD apache-tomcat-8.0.9.tar.gz /usr/local/

#安装vim编辑器

RUN yum install -y vim

#设置工作访问路径

ENV MYPATH /usr/local

WORKDIR $MYPATH

#设置JAVA与tomcat环境变量

ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/local/jdk1.8.0.161

ENV CLASSPATH $JAV{A}_{H}OME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.har

ENV CATALINA_HOME /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.9

ENV CATALINA_BASE /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.9

ENV PATH $PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALIN{A}_{H}OME/lib:$CATALINA_HOME/bin

容器运行时的监听端口

EXPOSE 8080

启动时运行tomcat

CMD /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.9/bin/startup.sh && tail -F /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.9/bin/logs/catalina.out

[root@docker1 tomcat9]# ll

total 194248

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 9144234 May 21 03:08 apache-tomcat-8.0.9.tar.gz

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 0 May 21 02:56 c.txt

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 862 May 21 03:31 dockerfile

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 189756259 May 21 03:08 jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz

四、创建容器

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[root@docker1 tomcat9]# docker build -t testtomcat .

Sending build context to Docker daemon 198.9MB

Step 1/15 : FROM centos

—> 470671670cac

Step 2/15 : MAINTAINER caq(mildcaq@163.com)

—> Running in 616cc7ece2e4

Removing intermediate container 616cc7ece2e4

—> 06cb640d9023

Step 3/15 : COPY c.txt /usr/local/newname.txt

—> 2df05ecd0715

Step 4/15 : ADD jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz /usr/local/

—> a6cbd7a8edb5

Step 5/15 : ADD apache-tomcat-8.0.9.tar.gz /usr/local/

—> 671a34f092e5

Step 6/15 : RUN yum install -y vim

—> Running in 9afb4449d710

CentOS-8 - AppStream 711 kB/s | 7.0 MB 00:10

CentOS-8 - Base 745 kB/s | 2.2 MB 00:03

CentOS-8 - Extras 7.0 kB/s | 5.9 kB 00:00

Dependencies resolved.

================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

================================================================================

Installing:

vim-enhanced x86_64 2:8.0.1763-13.el8 AppStream 1.4 M

Installing dependencies:

gpm-libs x86_64 1.20.7-15.el8 AppStream 39 k

vim-common x86_64 2:8.0.1763-13.el8 AppStream 6.3 M

vim-filesystem noarch 2:8.0.1763-13.el8 AppStream 48 k

which x86_64 2.21-10.el8 BaseOS 49 k

Transaction Summary

================================================================================

Install 5 Packages

Total download size: 7.8 M

Installed size: 31 M

Downloading Packages:

(1/5): gpm-libs-1.20.7-15.el8.x86_64.rpm 11 kB/s | 39 kB 00:03

(2/5): vim-enhanced-8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64.rpm 212 kB/s | 1.4 MB 00:06

(3/5): which-2.21-10.el8.x86_64.rpm 191 kB/s | 49 kB 00:00

(4/5): vim-filesystem-8.0.1763-13.el8.noarch.rp 5.2 kB/s | 48 kB 00:09

(5/5): vim-common-8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64.rpm 400 kB/s | 6.3 MB 00:16

---

Total 457 kB/s | 7.8 MB 00:17

warning: /var/cache/dnf/AppStream-02e86d1c976ab532/packages/gpm-libs-1.20.7-15.el8.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 8483c65d: NOKEY

CentOS-8 - AppStream 178 kB/s | 1.6 kB 00:00

Importing GPG key 0x8483C65D:

Userid : “CentOS (CentOS Official Signing Key) security@centos.org”

Fingerprint: 99DB 70FA E1D7 CE22 7FB6 4882 05B5 55B3 8483 C65D

From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial

Key imported successfully

Running transaction check

Transaction check succeeded.

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded.

Running transaction

Preparing : 1/1

Installing : which-2.21-10.el8.x86_64 1/5

Installing : vim-filesystem-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.noarch 2/5

Installing : vim-common-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 3/5

Installing : gpm-libs-1.20.7-15.el8.x86_64 4/5

Running scriptlet: gpm-libs-1.20.7-15.el8.x86_64 4/5

Installing : vim-enhanced-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 5/5

Running scriptlet: vim-enhanced-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 5/5

Running scriptlet: vim-common-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 5/5

Verifying : gpm-libs-1.20.7-15.el8.x86_64 1/5

Verifying : vim-common-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 2/5

Verifying : vim-enhanced-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 3/5

Verifying : vim-filesystem-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.noarch 4/5

Verifying : which-2.21-10.el8.x86_64 5/5

Installed:

vim-enhanced-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 gpm-libs-1.20.7-15.el8.x86_64

vim-common-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.x86_64 vim-filesystem-2:8.0.1763-13.el8.noarch

which-2.21-10.el8.x86_64

Complete!

Removing intermediate container 9afb4449d710

—> fb0dbdbd60b1

Step 7/15 : ENV MYPATH /usr/local

—> Running in f6e5b13f666b

Removing intermediate container f6e5b13f666b

—> 7b0699867a8c

Step 8/15 : WORKDIR $MYPATH

—> Running in 6628bc543818

Removing intermediate container 6628bc543818

—> 45566edb4b73

Step 9/15 : ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/local/jdk1.8.0.161

—> Running in 2354405b3ea8

Removing intermediate container 2354405b3ea8

—> 44e6df753038

Step 10/15 : ENV CLASSPATH $JAV{A}_{H}OME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.har

—> Running in 2c27723e5688

Removing intermediate container 2c27723e5688