练习：求商和余数

需求：给定两个整数，被除数和除数（都是正数，且不超过int的范围）。将两数相除，要求不使用乘法、除法和%运算符。得到商和余数。

//求商和余数
package demo01;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class HelloJava {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入被除数：");
		int divident = sc.nextInt();
		System.out.println("请输入除数：");
		int divisor = sc.nextInt();
		int temp = divident;
		if(divident > 0 && divisor > 0){
			int frequency = 0;
			while(divident >= divisor){
			    divident = divident - divisor;
				frequency++;
			}
			System.out.println(temp + "/" + divisor + "的商为：" + frequency);
			System.out.println(temp + "/" + divisor + "的余数为：" + divident);
		}else{
			System.out.println("请输入正整数！");
		}
		sc.close();
	}
}

运行结果：