- session 会话
import os
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow._api.v2.compat.v1 as tf
tf.disable_v2_behavior()
mat1 = tf.constant([[3,3]])
mat2 = tf.constant([[2],
[2]])
product = tf.matmul(mat1, mat2)
with tf.Session() as sess:
result = sess.run(product)
print(result)
sess.close()
- variable变量
import tensorflow._api.v2.compat.v1 as tf
tf.disable_v2_behavior()
state = tf.Variable(0, name='counter')
one = tf.constant(1)
new_value = tf.add(state, one)
update = tf.assign(state, new_value)
init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
with tf.Session() as sess:
sess.run(init)
for _ in range(3):
sess.run(update)
print(sess.run(state))
- placeholder传入值
import tensorflow._api.v2.compat.v1 as tf
tf.disable_v2_behavior()
input1 = tf.placeholder(tf.float32)
input2 = tf.placeholder(tf.float32)
output = tf.multiply(input1, input2)
with tf.Session() as sess:
print(sess.run(output, feed_dict={input1:[7.], input2:[2.]}))
- 添加层
在这里插入代码片import tensorflow._api.v2.compat.v1 as tf
tf.disable_v2_behavior()
def add_layer(inputs, in_size, out_size, activation_function=None):
Weight = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([in_size, out_size]))
biases = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([1, out_size]) + 0.1)
Wx_plus_b = tf.matmul(inputs, Weight) + biases
if activation_function is None:
outputs = Wx_plus_b
else:
outputs = activation_function(Wx_plus_b)
return outputs
- 自建神经网络
import numpy as np
import tensorflow._api.v2.compat.v1 as tf
tf.disable_v2_behavior()
def add_layer(inputs, in_size, out_size, activation_function=None):
Weight = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([in_size, out_size]))
biases = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([1, out_size]) + 0.1)
Wx_plus_b = tf.matmul(inputs, Weight) + biases
if activation_function is None:
outputs = Wx_plus_b
else:
outputs = activation_function(Wx_plus_b)
return outputs
x_data = np.linspace(-1, 1, 300)[:, np.newaxis]
noise = np.random.normal(0, 0.05, x_data.shape)
y_data = np.square(x_data) -0.5 + noise
xs = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1])
ys = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1])
l1 = add_layer(xs, 1, 10, activation_function=tf.nn.relu)
prediction = add_layer(l1, 10, 1, activation_function=None)
loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(ys - prediction),
reduction_indices=[1]))
train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.1).minimize(loss)
init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
with tf.Session() as sess:
sess.run(init)
for i in range(1000):
sess.run(train_step, feed_dict={xs:x_data, ys:y_data})
if i % 50 ==0:
print(sess.run(loss, feed_dict={xs:x_data, ys:y_data}))