Linux平台Mediasoup客户端开发指南

libmediasoupclient 是一个基于 libwebrtc 的 C++ 库，用于构建基于 mediasoup 的 C++ 客户端应用程序。
mediasoup broadcaster demo则是基于libmediasoupclient的应用程序，可在mediasoup-demo应用程序中为指定房间生成人造声音和视频。视频由一些向图像右下角移动的彩色矩形组成。

一、编译libwebrtc

1、下载depot_tools

git clone https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/depot_tools.git

2、设置环境变量

export PATH=$PATH:/home/user/depot_tools

3、下载webrtc

mkdir webrtc
cd webrtc
fetch --nohooks webrtc
gclient sync
cd src
git checkout -b m94 refs/remotes/branch-heads/4606
gclient sync

4、设置编译参数

gn gen out/m94 --args='is_debug=false is_component_build=false is_clang=false rtc_include_tests=false rtc_use_h264=true use_rtti=true use_custom_libcxx=false treat_warnings_as_errors=false use_ozone=true ffmpeg_branding="Chrome" proprietary_codecs=true use_glib=false rtc_use_dummy_audio_file_devices=true rtc_build_examples=false use_partition_alloc=false rtc_enable_protobuf=false rtc_build_json=true'

5、编译

# 清理原编译文件
gn clean out/m94

# 编译
ninja -C out/m94

6、检出webrtc头文件

mkdir /home/user/libwebrtc
find webrtc -name "*.h" | xargs -I {} cp --parents {} /home/user/libwebrtc

7、拷贝webrtc头文件和库文件到系统目录

mkdir /usr/local/include/webrtc
cp -r /home/user/libwebrtc/webrtc/src/*  /usr/local/include/webrtc/
cp /home/user/webrtc/src/out/m94/obj/libwebrtc.a  /usr/local/lib

二、编译及安装libmediasoupclient

1、下载

git clone https://github.com/versatica/libmediasoupclient.git

2、编译

cd libmediasoupclient

cmake . -Bbuild \
  -DLIBWEBRTC_INCLUDE_PATH:PATH=/usr/local/include/webrtc \
  -DLIBWEBRTC_BINARY_PATH:PATH=/usr/local/lib

make -C build/

3、安装

# 头文件：/usr/local/include/mediasoupclient/mediasoupclient.hpp
# 库文件：/usr/local/lib/libmediasoupclient.a

make install -C build/

三、编译及运行mediasoup-broadcaster-demo

1、安装openssl和pkg-config

apt install libssl-dev pkg-config

2、安装cpr

参考：GitHub - libcpr/cpr: C++ Requests: Curl for People, a spiritual port of Python Requests.

3、下载及编译mediasoup-broadcaster-demo

git clone https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup-broadcaster-demo.git

cmake . -Bbuild                                              \
  -DLIBWEBRTC_INCLUDE_PATH:PATH=/usr/local/include/webrtc \
  -DLIBWEBRTC_BINARY_PATH:PATH=/usr/local/lib   \
  -DOPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR:PATH=/usr/include/openssl      \
  -DCMAKE_USE_OPENSSL=ON

make -C build

4、运行demo

cd build

# 指定mediasoup服务器的地址
export SERVER_URL=https://192.168.0.127:4443

# 指定房间号
export ROOM_ID=llo3ybo1

# 局域网中需要禁用ssl，公网不用
export VERIFY_SSL=false

# 运行
./broadcaster

四、参考

GitHub - versatica/mediasoup-broadcaster-demo: mediasoup broadcaster demo (libmediasoupclient)mediasoup broadcaster demo (libmediasoupclient). Contribute to versatica/mediasoup-broadcaster-demo development by creating an account on GitHub.https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup-broadcaster-demo/mediasoup :: Installationhttps://mediasoup.org/documentation/v3/libmediasoupclient/installation/