android 多线程下载图片--mooc笔记

public class DownLoad extends Thread {
    private static final int THREAD_NUMBER = 3;

    private URL mImageUrl;
    private Executor mExecutor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3);
    private Handler mHandler;

    public DownLoad(URL imageUrl, Handler handler) {
        mImageUrl = imageUrl;
        mHandler = handler;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) mImageUrl.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
            long length = conn.getContentLength();
            long block = length / THREAD_NUMBER;

            for (int i = 0; i < THREAD_NUMBER; i++) {
                long start = i * block;
                long end = (i + 1) * block - 1;
                if (i == THREAD_NUMBER - 1) {
                    end = length;
                }
                mExecutor.execute(new DownRunnable(mImageUrl, start, end));
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private class DownRunnable extends Thread {
        private URL mUrl;
        private long mStart;
        private long mEnd;
        private String mFilePath;

        public DownRunnable(URL Url, long start, long end) {
            mUrl = Url;
            mStart = start;
            mEnd = end;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            super.run();
            HttpURLConnection conn;
            try {
                conn = (HttpURLConnection) mImageUrl.openConnection();
                conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
                conn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + mStart + "-" + mEnd);//设置‘范围’属性

                InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
                mFilePath = getFilePath(mUrl);
                RandomAccessFile access = new RandomAccessFile(new File(mFilePath), "rwd");
                access.seek(mStart);//将指针移动到mStart位置

                byte[] b = new byte[5 * 1024];
                int len;
                while ((len = in.read(b)) != -1) {
                    access.write(b, 0, len);
                }

                if (access != null) {
                    access.close();
                }
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }

                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
                    }
                });

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        private String getFilePath(URL url) {
            String str = url.toString();
            File parent = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            File file = new File(parent, str.substring(str.lastIndexOf('/') + 1));
            return file.getAbsolutePath();
        }
    }

}