SpringAOP的实现（五）

基于XML的AOP配置（常用）。

• IUserService接口

package com.qfedu.aop05;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by HuangCong on 2020/2/26.
 */
public interface IUserService {

    List<Object> getAllUser();

    boolean saveUser(Object user);

    boolean deleteUser(int uid);

    boolean updateUser(Object obj);
}

• UserServiceImpl类

package com.qfedu.aop05;



import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by HuangCong on 2020/2/26.
 */
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
    @Override
    public List<Object> getAllUser() {
        System.out.println("------getAllUser------");
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean saveUser(Object user) {
        System.out.println("------saveUser------");
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean deleteUser(int uid) {
        System.out.println("------deleteUser------");
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean updateUser(Object obj) {
        System.out.println("------updateUser------");
        return false;
    }
}

• MyAspect：切面类

package com.qfedu.aop05;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;

/**
 *	注意：如果同时配置来所有的通知方式，则执行顺序依次为：
 *  before>around before>业务方法 >（after throwing）是否引发异常 >after returning > around after > after
 *
 *  ps. 使用注解的话是环绕通知proceed方法之前部分先执行，使用xml配置的话取决于aop:before和aop:around的配置顺序
 * Created by HuangCong on 2020/2/27.
 */
public class MyAspect {
    //  前置通知
    //	JoinPoint:连接点
    public void myBefore(JoinPoint jp) {
        System.out.println("============Before============");
    }

    //  后置通知
    public void myAfter(JoinPoint jp) {
        System.out.println("============After===========");
    }

    //  环绕通知
    //	ProceedingJoinPoint：作为参数：定义增强处理方法时，将第一个参数定义为该类型，当该增强处理方法被调用时，该类型的对象就代表织入增强处理的连接点。
    public Object myAround(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) {
        try {
            System.out.println("=========Around Before=========");
            Object obj = pjp.proceed();
            System.out.println("=========Around After==========");
            return obj;
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            throwable.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    //  最终通知：带有返回值的通知，obj是配置文件中的obj
    public void myReturn(JoinPoint jp, Object obj) {
        System.out.println("==============Return=============" + obj);
    }

    public void myThrow(JoinPoint jp, Throwable e) {
        System.out.println("============Throw============" + e.getMessage());
    }
}

• beans_aop05.xml：XML配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <bean id="us" class="com.qfedu.aop05.UserServiceImpl"/>
    <bean id="ma" class="com.qfedu.aop05.MyAspect"/>

    <aop:config proxy-target-class="true">
        <aop:aspect ref="ma">
            <aop:pointcut id="mpc" expression="execution(* com.qfedu.aop05.*.*(..))"/>
            <aop:before method="myBefore" pointcut-ref="mpc"/>
            <aop:after method="myAfter" pointcut-ref="mpc"/>
            <aop:around method="myAround" pointcut-ref="mpc"/>
            <aop:after-returning method="myReturn" pointcut-ref="mpc" returning="obj"/>
            <aop:after-throwing method="myThrow" pointcut-ref="mpc" throwing="e"/>
        </aop:aspect>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

• TestAOP05

package com.qfedu.aop05;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

/**
 * Created by HuangCong on 2020/2/27.
 */
public class TestAOP05 {
    @Test
    public void testAOP05() {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans_aop05.xml");
        IUserService us = context.getBean("us", IUserService.class);
        Object obj = new Object();
        us.getAllUser();
        us.saveUser(obj);
        us.deleteUser(1);
        us.updateUser(obj);
    }
}