06 字符串处理【PAT A1073】Scientific Notation

1 题目

2 代码

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class A1073 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String input = br.readLine();
        br.close();

        StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder("");
        int ePos = 0;
        if (input.charAt(0) == '-')
            System.out.print("-");
        for (int i = 1; i < input.length(); i++) {
            if (input.charAt(i) == 'E') {
                ePos = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        int exp = Integer.parseInt(input.substring(ePos + 2, input.length()));

        if (exp == 0) {
            System.out.println(1);
        } else {
            if (input.charAt(ePos + 1) == '+') {
                for (int i = 1; i < ePos; i++) {
                    if (input.charAt(i) != '.')
                        res.append(input.charAt(i));
                }
                if (res.length() - 1 > exp) {
                    res.insert(exp + 1, ".");
                } else {
                    int len = res.length();
                    for (int i = 0; i < (exp - len + 1); i++) {
                        res.append('0');
                    }
                }
                if (res.charAt(0) == '0') {
                    System.out.println(res.substring(1));
                } else
                    System.out.println(res);

            } else {
                for (int i = 1; i < ePos; i++) {
                    if (input.charAt(i) != '.')
                        res.append(input.charAt(i));
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < exp; i++) {
                    res.insert(0, '0');
                }
                res.insert(1, '.');
                System.out.println(res);
            }
        }
    }
}

3 要点

（1）和题06 字符串处理【PAT B1024】科学计数法一致。