来自window Presentation Foundation Program Design的读书笔记 第五篇下

我们来看下一个例子，这个例子将在一个button中放置一个stackpanel，然后在放置多个对象：

   1:  private void StackInButton()

   2:  {

   3:      Button btn = new Button();

   4:      btn.HorizontalAlignment = System.Windows.HorizontalAlignment.Center;

   5:      btn.VerticalAlignment = System.Windows.VerticalAlignment.Center;

   6:      Content = btn;

   7:      

   8:      StackPanel sp = new StackPanel();

   9:      btn.Content = sp;

  10:   

  11:      sp.Children.Add(ZigZag(10));

  12:   

  13:      Uri uri = new Uri("pack://application:,,/Image/word.jpg");

  14:      BitmapImage bitmap = new BitmapImage(uri);

  15:      Image img = new Image();

  16:      img.Source = bitmap;

  17:      img.Stretch = Stretch.None;

  18:      sp.Children.Add(img);

  19:   

  20:      Label lab = new Label();

  21:      lab.Content = "ddddd";

  22:      sp.Children.Add(lab);

  23:   

  24:      sp.Children.Add(ZigZag(0));

  25:  }

  26:   

  27:  private Polyline ZigZag(int offset)

  28:  {

  29:      Polyline p = new Polyline();

  30:      p.Stroke = SystemColors.ControlTextBrush;

  31:      p.Points = new PointCollection();

  32:      for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)

  33:      {

  34:          p.Points.Add(new Point(i,(i + offset) % 20));

  35:      }

  36:      return p;

  37:  }

传统的做法是用group box将一组radio button归放到一起，我们来看一个例子:

   1:  private void RadioButtonTest()

   2:  {

   3:      GroupBox gb = new GroupBox();

   4:      gb.Margin = new Thickness(56);

   5:      gb.Padding = new Thickness(5);

   6:      gb.Header = "WindowStyle";

   7:      Content = gb;

   8:   

   9:      StackPanel sp = new StackPanel();

  10:      gb.Content = sp;

  11:   

  12:      sp.Children.Add(CreateRadioButton("WindowStyle None", WindowStyle.None));

  13:      sp.Children.Add(CreateRadioButton("WindowStyle ThreeDBorderWindow", WindowStyle.ThreeDBorderWindow));

  14:      sp.Children.Add(CreateRadioButton("WindowStyle SingleBorderWindow", WindowStyle.SingleBorderWindow));

  15:      sp.Children.Add(CreateRadioButton("WindowStyle ToolWindow", WindowStyle.ToolWindow));

  16:   

  17:      AddHandler(RadioButton.CheckedEvent, new RoutedEventHandler(RadioOnClick));

  18:  }

  19:   

  20:  private void RadioOnClick(object sender,RoutedEventArgs e)

  21:  {

  22:      RadioButton rb = e.Source as RadioButton;

  23:      WindowStyle = (WindowStyle)rb.Tag;

  24:  }

当然你也可以使用RadioButton的GroupName属性来进行RadioButton的分组:

   1:  rb.GroupName = "firstGroup";

 

与StackPanel最接近的就是WrapPanel了，最开始的WPF设计时，Wrap比StackPanel还要早的出现，当WrapPanel的内容大于其可显示范围时，WrapPanel会自动换行显示，WrapPanel具有ItemHeight和ItemWidth可以让子项按一定的高度、宽度显示，同时还具有Orientation property，和StackPanel是一样的。

   1:  using System;

   2:  using System.Collections.Generic;

   3:  using System.Linq;

   4:  using System.Text;

   5:  using System.Diagnostics;

   6:  using System.IO;

   7:  using System.Windows.Controls;

   8:  using System.Windows;

   9:   

  10:  namespace WPF_StackAndWrap

  11:  {

  12:      class FileSystemInfoButton : Button

  13:      {

  14:          FileSystemInfo info = null;

  15:          public FileSystemInfoButton()

  16:              :this(new DirectoryInfo(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments)))

  17:          { 

  18:          }

  19:   

  20:          public FileSystemInfoButton(FileSystemInfo info)

  21:          {

  22:              this.info = info;

  23:              Content = info.Name;

  24:              if (info is DirectoryInfo)

  25:              {

  26:                  FontWeight = FontWeights.Bold;

  27:              }

  28:              Margin = new Thickness(10);

  29:          }

  30:   

  31:          public FileSystemInfoButton(FileSystemInfo info, string str)

  32:              :this(info)

  33:          {

  34:              Content = str;

  35:          }

  36:   

  37:          protected override void OnClick()

  38:          {

  39:              if (info is FileInfo)

  40:              {

  41:                  Process.Start(info.FullName);

  42:              }

  43:              else if (info is DirectoryInfo)

  44:              {

  45:                  DirectoryInfo dic = info as DirectoryInfo;

  46:                  Application.Current.MainWindow.Title = dic.FullName;

  47:                  Panel pan = Parent as Panel;

  48:                  pan.Children.Clear();

  49:                  if (dic.Parent != null)

  50:                  {

  51:                      pan.Children.Add(new FileSystemInfoButton(dic.Parent,"..."));

  52:                  }

  53:                  foreach (FileSystemInfo item in dic.GetFileSystemInfos())

  54:                  {

  55:                      pan.Children.Add(new FileSystemInfoButton(item));

  56:                  }

  57:              }

  58:   

  59:              base.OnClick();

  60:          }

  61:      }

  62:  }

   1:  private void WrapPanelTest()

   2:  {

   3:      ScrollViewer sv = new ScrollViewer();

   4:      Content = sv;

   5:   

   6:      WrapPanel wp = new WrapPanel();

   7:      sv.Content = wp;

   8:   

   9:      wp.Children.Add(new FileSystemInfoButton());

  10:  }

我们第五章的内容到此为止。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/freedoom/archive/2012/11/01/2749056.html