Java 将对象进行排序

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 17:43:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 17:43:49 发布

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文章标签： java 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/A567500/article/details/129890312

版权

本文介绍了在编程项目中遇到的排序问题，作者原来使用TreeSet，但遇到了问题。后来通过切换到List并自定义equals方法解决了问题。文章提供了一个名为MovieScore的对象代码示例，展示了如何在List中实现排序和避免重复项。通过覆盖equals和hashCode方法，确保了列表中的对象正确比较。最后，文章强调了在需要修改排序的对象时，应使用ArrayList而不是TreeSet。

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前言

今天在做项目时，遇到排序，一直用TreeSet，导致钻进了死胡同，最后选择用List解决。

详情可看这里https://blog.csdn.net/A567500/article/details/129882830

一、List

List的特点是有序可重复，如果要求排序的对象不重复，可在创建的对象中声明equals方法

public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        MovieScore that = (MovieScore) o;
        //如果名字一样，将不插入
        return Objects.equals(movieName, that.movieName);
    }

二、代码

1.对象代码

package com.llpy.bean;

import java.util.Objects;

public class MovieScore {
    private String movieName;
    private  double Score;
    private double ScoreSum;
    private int count = 0;

    public MovieScore() {
    }

    public MovieScore(String movieName, double score, int count,double scoreSum) {
        this.ScoreSum = scoreSum;
        this.movieName = movieName;
        Score = score;
        this.count = count;
    }

    public double getScoreSum() {
        return ScoreSum;
    }

    public void setScoreSum(double scoreSum) {
        ScoreSum = scoreSum;
    }

    public String getMovieName() {
        return movieName;
    }

    public void setMovieName(String movieName) {
        this.movieName = movieName;
    }

    public double getScore() {
        return Score;
    }

    public void setScore(double score) {
        Score = score;
    }

    public int getCount() {
        return count;
    }

    public void setCount(int count) {
        this.count = count;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        MovieScore that = (MovieScore) o;
        return Objects.equals(movieName, that.movieName);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(movieName, Score, ScoreSum, count);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "MovieScore{" +
                "movieName='" + movieName + '\'' +
                ", Score=" + Score +
                ", ScoreSum=" + ScoreSum +
                ", count=" + count +
                '}';
    }
}

2.运行代码

//先声明一个常量 存放所有电影分数
public static final List<MovieScore> ALL_SCORE = new ArrayList<>();
//声明一个用作判断的数；
public static int count = 0;

//测试数据
MovieScore movieScore1 = new MovieScore("1",9,1,9);
MovieScore movieScore2 = new MovieScore("2",9,1,9);
MovieScore movieScore3 = new MovieScore("3",9,1,9);
MovieScore movieScore4 = new MovieScore("4",9,1,9);
Collections.addAll(ALL_SCORE,movieScore1,movieScore2,movieScore3,movieScore4);

//运行
while (true) {
    System.out.println("请输入要进行评分的电影名称：");
    String movieName = SYS_SC.nextLine();
    count = 0;
    for (MovieScore movieScore : ALL_SCORE) {
        if(movieScore.getMovieName().equals(movieName)){
            count++;
            while (true) {
                 System.out.println("请输入您的评分(0-10)：");
                 double score = Double.parseDouble(SYS_SC.nextLine());
                     if(score>=0 && score<=10){
                          //得到现在的总分
                          double sum = score+movieScore.getScoreSum();
                          //得到评论过的人数
                          int count1 = movieScore.getCount();
                          count1=count1+1;
                          //得到最总分数
                          double newScore = sum/ count1;
                          //将新的结果更新
                          movieScore.setScore(newScore);
                          movieScore.setCount(count1);
                          movieScore.setScoreSum(sum);
                          //重新根据分数排序
                          ALL_SCORE.sort((MovieScore o1, MovieScore o2)->  o1.getScore()-o2.getScore()>0?-1:1);
                          break;
                     }else{
                          System.out.println("输入的评分有误");
                     }
                }
            }
        }
        if(count==0){
            System.out.println("输入的名称有误，请重试");
        }else{
            reak;
        }
   }

在改用ArraysList进行排序后，之前的问题全部解决！