OSPF实验报告

OSPF实验报告

1.配置IP地址以及环回

[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 26
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.65 26
[r3]interface g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.129 26
[r3]interface g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.197 26
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.198 26
[r4]interface LoopBack 0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.1 24

2.宣告ospf并分区

区域0：
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
区域1：
[r3]ospf 2 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-2]area 1
[r3-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.1]network 3.3.3.4 0.0.0.0
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 1
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

3.配置缺省路由

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]default-route-advertise always

4.ospf认证

[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 1234
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 1234
[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 1234
[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 1234
[r4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 1234

5.测试

6.失败原因

没ping通，不清楚交换机那接口如何配置IP。感觉其他都对。