UVa 10110 - Light, more light

 

Light, more light

The Problem

There is man named "mabu" for switching on-off light in our University. He switches on-off the lights in a corridor. Every bulb has its own toggle switch. That is, if it is pressed then the bulb turns on. Another press will turn it off. To save power consumption (or may be he is mad or something else) he does a peculiar thing. If in a corridor there is `n' bulbs, he walks along the corridor back and forth `n' times and in i'th walk he toggles only the switches whose serial is divisable by i. He does not press any switch when coming back to his initial position. A i'th walk is defined as going down the corridor (while doing the peculiar thing) and coming back again.

Now you have to determine what is the final condition of the last bulb. Is it on or off? 
 

The Input

The input will be an integer indicating the n'th bulb in a corridor. Which is less then or equals 2^32-1. A zero indicates the end of input. You should not process this input.

The Output

Output " yes " if the light is on otherwise " no " , in a single line.

Sample Input

3
6241
8191
0

Sample Output

no
yes
no

---

Sadi Khan  
Suman Mahbub  

01-04-2001

这道题目的数据太大，用普通的做法就会超时，我想用打表的方法，但是发现数据过大的时候根本无法记录，实在是没有办法了，

我就打了前100个数，发现了一个规律：

yes  no  no                 3

yes  no  no no no           5

yes  no  no no no no no     7      

.......

   等差数列，先确定该数是在等差数列中的哪一项，在确定是输出yes 还是no

#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    long long int n,m,i,j,s,dif,x;
    while(cin>>n)
    {
        if(n==0)
        {
            break;
        }
        i=(int)(sqrt(double(1+n))-1+0.01)+1;
        s=(i-1)*(i-1)+2*(i-1);
        dif=n-s;
        if(dif==1)
        {
            cout<<"yes"<<endl;
        }else
        {
            cout<<"no"<<endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}