Android之SimpleAdapter的使用
运行效果:
MainActivity.java
package com.example.chatdemo;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import java.util.*;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ListView listView = null;
private List<Map<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
setData();
listView.setAdapter(getAdapter());
}
private void setData() {
int[] image = { R.drawable.apple_pic, R.drawable.banana_pic,
R.drawable.cherry_pic, R.drawable.grape_pic,
R.drawable.mango_pic, R.drawable.strawberry_pic,
R.drawable.watermelon_pic };
String[] data = { "苹果", "香蕉", "橙子", "西瓜", "椰子", "梨子", "榴莲" };
for (int i = 0; i < image.length; i++) {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("img", String.valueOf(image[i]));
map.put("text", data[i]);
list.add(map);
}
}
private SimpleAdapter getAdapter() {
SimpleAdapter adpater = new SimpleAdapter(this, list,
R.layout.item_layout, new String[] { "img", "text" },
new int[] { R.id.img, R.id.tv });
return adpater;
}
}
activity_main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
item_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
</LinearLayout>