Description
Farmer John has been informed of the location of a fugitive cow and wants to catch her immediately. He starts at a point N (0 ≤ N ≤ 100,000) on a number line and the cow is at a point K (0 ≤ K ≤ 100,000) on the same number line. Farmer John has two modes of transportation: walking and teleporting.
* Walking: FJ can move from any point X to the points X - 1 or X + 1 in a single minute
* Teleporting: FJ can move from any point X to the point 2 × X in a single minute.
If the cow, unaware of its pursuit, does not move at all, how long does it take for Farmer John to retrieve it?
Input
Output
Sample Input
5 17
Sample Output
4
Hint
#include <queue>
int ret[MAXN];
{
if (s == d) return 0;
q.push(s);
{
cur = q.front();
q.pop();
if (cur + 1 < MAXN && !vis[cur + 1])
{
q.push(cur + 1);
ret[cur + 1] = ret[cur] + 1;
vis[cur + 1] = 1;
}
{
q.push(cur - 1);
ret[cur - 1] = ret[cur] + 1;
vis[cur - 1] = 1;
}
{
q.push(cur << 1);
ret[cur << 1] = ret[cur] + 1;
vis[cur << 1] = 1;
}
};
}
{
scanf("%d %d", &N, &K);
printf("%d\n", BFS(N, K));
return 0;
}
在判断是否越界的时候,不能像题目中所说,当牧场主所在的位置大于10W的时候,就认为他越界。 因为他有可能先去到
100010的时候 ,在回来。所以再判断是时候,越界的最大值最好为20W。这样就不会出错了。