全局异常处理之@ControllerAdvice+@ExceptionHandler

跟杨春娟学SpringBoot笔记:全局异常处理之@ControllerAdvice加@ExceptionHandler

完成:第一遍

1.全局异常处理之@ControllerAdvice+@ExceptionHandler?

步骤一:创建MyExceptionHandler.java

MyExceptionHandler.java

package com.springboot.demo.SpringBootDemoProject.error;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

//@ControllerAdvice
public class MyExceptionHandler {

	/*@ExceptionHandler
	public ModelAndView exp(Exception ex) {
		ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
		modelAndView.addObject("errorInfo", ex.getMessage());
		
		if(ex instanceof NullPointerException) {
			modelAndView.setViewName("error/error_null");
		}else {
			modelAndView.setViewName("error/error_other");
		}
		
		return modelAndView;
	}*/
	//分开处理不同的Exception
	@ExceptionHandler(NullPointerException.class)
	public ModelAndView exp(Exception ex) {
		ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
		modelAndView.addObject("errorInfo", ex.getMessage());
		modelAndView.setViewName("error/error_null");	
		return modelAndView;
	}
	
	@ExceptionHandler
	public ModelAndView exp1(Exception ex) {
		ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
		modelAndView.addObject("errorInfo", ex.getMessage());
		modelAndView.setViewName("error/error_other");	
		return modelAndView;
	}
}

步骤二:在\src\main\resources\templates\error下创建全局错误页面

error_null.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
	<title>This is a error page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
</head>
<body>
	This is error null page.
	<p th:text="${errorInfo}"></p>

</body>
</html>

error_other.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
	<title>This is a error page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
</head>
<body>
	This is error other page.
	<p th:text="${errorInfo}"></p>

</body>
</html>

404-old.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
	<title>This is a error page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
</head>
<body>
	This is 404 page.

</body>
</html>

500-old.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
	<title>This is a error page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
</head>
<body>
	This is 500 page.

</body>
</html>

步骤三:创建ErrorTestController.java

ErrorTestController.java

package com.springboot.demo.SpringBootDemoProject.error;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("e")
public class ErrorTestController {
	@RequestMapping("show")
	public String show(ModelMap model) {
		
		 String str = null; 
		 str.charAt(0);
		 
		/*
		 * String[] str = {"22", "33"}; String ss = str[2];
		 */
		return "thymeleaf";
	}
}

步骤四:

步骤五:

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