MBR 接力 loader 磁盘读写

MBR在0x7c00处的输出 磁盘的0号扇区 最后两个字节为魔数0xaa55

loader 在 0x900出的输出，磁盘的第三块（2号）扇区

mbr.s

[org 0x7c00]

%include "boot.inc"
; -------------------------------------------
	mov ax, 0x600		; 清屏
	mov bx, 0x700
	mov cx, 0
	mov dx, 0x184f

	int 10h
; -------------------------------------------	
	mov ax, 0xb800		; 输出
	mov gs, ax

	mov byte [gs:0x00], 'l' 
	mov byte [gs:0x01], 2 
	mov byte [gs:0x02], 'i' 
	mov byte [gs:0x03], 2
	mov byte [gs:0x04], 'n' 
	mov byte [gs:0x05], 2
	mov byte [gs:0x06], 'g' 
	mov byte [gs:0x07], 2
	mov byte [gs:0x08], 'l' 
	mov byte [gs:0x09], 2 
	mov byte [gs:0x0a], 'o' 
	mov byte [gs:0x0b], 2 
	mov byte [gs:0x0c], 'n' 
	mov byte [gs:0x0d], 2 
	mov byte [gs:0x0e], 'g' 
	mov byte [gs:0x0f], 2

	mov eax, LOADER_START_SECTOR
	mov bx, LOADER_BASE_ADDR
	mov cx, 1
	call rd_disk_m_16				; 加载内核 

	jmp LOADER_BASE_ADDR			; 跳到内核的首地址，不再回来
; ------------------------------------------------
rd_disk_m_16:			; 读取硬盘
	
	mov esi,eax
	mov di,cx

	mov dx, 0x1f2
	mov al, cl
	out dx, al
	
	mov eax, esi

	mov dx, 0x1f3
	out dx, al

	mov cl, 8
	shr eax, cl
	mov dx, 0x1f4
	out dx, al

	shr eax, cl
	mov dx, 0x1f5
	out dx, al
	
	shr eax, cl
	and al, 0x0f
	or al, 0xe0
	mov dx, 0x1f6
	out dx, al

	mov dx, 0x1f7
	mov al, 0x20
	out dx, al

.not_read:
	nop
	in al, dx
	and al, 0x88

	cmp al, 0x08
	jnz .not_read

	mov ax, di
	mov dx, 256
	mul dx
	mov cx, ax

	mov dx, 0x1f0
.go_on_read:
	in ax, dx
	mov [bx], ax
	add bx, 2
	loop .go_on_read
	ret

	times 510-($-$$) db 0
	dw 0xaa55

loader.s

%include "boot.inc"
[org LOADER_BASE_ADDR]

	mov byte [gs:0x00], 'l' 
	mov byte [gs:0x01], 5 
	mov byte [gs:0x02], 'i' 
	mov byte [gs:0x03], 2
	mov byte [gs:0x04], 'n' 
	mov byte [gs:0x05], 2
	mov byte [gs:0x06], 'g' 
	mov byte [gs:0x07], 2
	mov byte [gs:0x08], 'l' 
	mov byte [gs:0x09], 5 
	mov byte [gs:0x0a], 'o' 
	mov byte [gs:0x0b], 2 
	mov byte [gs:0x0c], 'n' 
	mov byte [gs:0x0d], 2 
	mov byte [gs:0x0e], 'g' 
	mov byte [gs:0x0f], 2

	jmp $

boot.inc

LOADER_BASE_ADDR equ 0x900
LOADER_START_SECTOR equ 0x2