JZ2440移植根文件系统及Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000004问题

问题1：制作后，启动后内核panic
经过readelf工具，发现问题
arm-none-linux-gnueabi-readelf -A vmlinux
Attribute Section: aeabi
File Attributes
Tag_CPU_name: “4T”
Tag_CPU_arch: v4T
Tag_ARM_ISA_use: Yes
Tag_THUMB_ISA_use: Thumb-1
Tag_FP_arch: VFPv2
Tag_ABI_PCS_wchar_t: 2
Tag_ABI_FP_denormal: Needed
Tag_ABI_FP_exceptions: Needed
Tag_ABI_FP_number_model: IEEE 754
Tag_ABI_align_needed: 8-byte
Tag_ABI_enum_size: int
arm-none-linux-gnueabi-readelf -A bin/busybox
Attribute Section: aeabi
File Attributes
Tag_CPU_name: “5TE”
Tag_CPU_arch: v5TE
Tag_ARM_ISA_use: Yes
Tag_THUMB_ISA_use: Thumb-1
Tag_ABI_PCS_wchar_t: 4
Tag_ABI_FP_rounding: Needed
Tag_ABI_FP_denormal: Needed
Tag_ABI_FP_exceptions: Needed
Tag_ABI_FP_number_model: IEEE 754
Tag_ABI_align_needed: 8-byte
Tag_ABI_align_preserved: 8-byte, except leaf SP
Tag_ABI_enum_size: int
问题原因：参考(https://blog.csdn.net/subingxi/article/details/50778794)
外交叉链 arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc 默认编译armV5体系
问题解决：加上-march=armv4t 才可在2440上运行
我们可在busybox 中的Makefile.flags 中找到静态链接的位置以及编译的位置：
将：
ifeq ((CONFIGSTATIC),y)CFLAGSbusybox+=−staticendif修改为：ifeq((CONFIGSTATIC),y)CFLAGSbusybox+=−staticendif修改为：ifeq((CONFIG_STATIC),y)CFLAGS_busybox += -static -march=armv4t
endif

将：
CPPFLAGS += (callcc−option,−std=gnu99,)修改为：CPPFLAGS+=(callcc−option,−std=gnu99,)修改为：CPPFLAGS+=(call cc-option,-std=gnu99 -march=armv4t,)
再进行编译就生成了我们所需指令版本的目标文件了。

1.制作跟文件系统
a. Settings ===>Build Options ====>Build Busybox as a static binary(no shared libs)编为静态库
b. make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-linux-gnueabi- CONFIG_PREFIX=$PWD/…/jz2440_fs install
c. mkdir etc lib proc tmp dev home mnt root sys
d. etc/创建inittab
::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS
console::askfirst:-/bin/sh
::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/reboot
::shutdown:/bin/umount -a -r
etc/创建fstab
#device mount-point type option dump fsck order
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
tmpfs /dev tmpfs defaults 0 0
etc/创建rcS
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
runlevel=S
prevlevel=N
umask 022
export PATH runlevel prevlevel
mount -a
echo /sbin/mdev>/proc/sys/kernel/hotplug
mdev -s
e. 添加库文件
mkdir usr/lib -p
根文件系统运行依赖于C库，所以 我们把编译器下的C库拷贝到根文件系统下去 注意：在拷贝时在最后加上 -d 否则会把库的链接源文件拷过去，文件系统会很大
cp /opt/arm-2014.05/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/libc/armv4t/lib/.so lib -d
cp /opt/arm-2014.05/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/libc/armv4t/usr/lib/.so usr/lib/ -d