属性文件读写工具

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * 属性文件读写工具
 * @author shanl
 *
 */
public class ResourceUtil {	
	private File configFile = null;
	private Properties prop = null;
	
	public ResourceUtil(URL url){
		load(url);
	}
		
	/**
	 * 从classpath下查找指定资源<br/>
	 * 以类的部署目录为根，
	 * 例:conf/config.properties
	 * @param res
	 * @return
	 */
	public static ResourceUtil getInstanceByClasspath(String res){
		URL url = ClassLoader.getSystemResource(res);
		return new ResourceUtil(url);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 从classload下查找指定资源<br/>
	 * 以类的部署目录为根，
	 * 例:conf/config.properties
	 * @param res
	 * @return
	 */
	public static ResourceUtil getInstanceByClassloader(String res){		
		URL url = ResourceUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResource(res);
		return new ResourceUtil(url);
	}
			
	/**
	 * 从配置文件中加载
	 * @param url
	 */
	private void load(URL url){
		InputStream in = null;
		
		try{
			prop = new Properties();
			configFile = new File(url.toURI());
			in = new FileInputStream(configFile);
			prop.load(in);
		}catch(Exception ex){
			throw new RuntimeException(ex);
		}finally{
			try{
				if(null!=in) in.close();
			}catch(Exception ex){				
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 返回某一项属性值
	 * @param key
	 * @return 返回属性值,如果不存在或没有值则返回""
	 */
	public String getProperty(String key){
		return prop.getProperty(key,"");
	}
	
	/**
	 * 设置一项属性值
	 * @param key
	 * @param value
	 */
	public void setProperty(String key, String value){
		prop.setProperty(key, value);		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 移除一项
	 * @param key
	 */
	public void removeProperty(String key){
		prop.remove(key);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 将当前各属性值保存至文件
	 */
	public void store(){
		OutputStream out = null;
		
		try{
			out = new FileOutputStream(configFile);
			prop.store(out, null);
		}catch(Exception ex){
			throw new RuntimeException(ex);
		}finally{
			try{
				if(null!=out) out.close();
			}catch(Exception ex){				
			}
		}
	}
	
}