1001. NumCalClass

Time Limit: 1sec    Memory Limit:256MB Description 补充完成类numCal的定义 (注意：所有运算符的重载都必须符合运算符原本的语义，比如++A是“先加后使用”) class numCal { public: numCal(int a[], int size); //构造函数，size是数组a的长度 numCal(const numCal& other) //拷贝构造函数 ~numCal(); //析构函数，要完成释放内存的操作 int sum(); //求动态数组arr中size个元素值和 numCal& operator=(const numCal& other) //=运算符重载 numCal& operator++(); //前序++运算符重载，使得++A后，A.arr的每个元素值加1(A为numCal类的对象) numCal operator++(int); //后序++运算符重载，使得A++后，A.arr的每个元素值加1(A为numCal类的对象) //add any other function or property needed here private: int size; //数组arr元素个数 int *arr; //动态数组 }; 调用示例： int main() { int a[3] = {1, 3, 5}; numCal n1(a, 3); cout << n1.sum() << endl; numCal n2(n1); cout << n2.sum() << endl; int b[4]={2, 4, 6, 8}; numCal n3(b,4); n2=n3; cout << (n2++).sum() << endl; cout << n2.sum() << endl; cout << (++n2).sum() << endl; cout << n2.sum() << endl; n2 = n2; return 0; } 输出结果： 9 9 20 24 28 28 注意：你只需要提交类定义。 Problem Source: 12级期末机考题

一发WA：(*@ο@*)  作大死，一小时了还是WA；

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class numCal {
public:
	numCal(int a[], int size){ //构造函数，size是数组a的长度
		arr = a;
		/*for (int i = 0; i < size; i++){
			arr[i] = a[i];
		}*/
		this->size = size;
	}
	numCal(const numCal& other){ //拷贝构造函数
		this->arr = other.arr;
		this->size = other.size;
	}
	~numCal(){//析构函数，要完成释放内存的操作
		
	
	}
	int sum(){ //求动态数组arr中size个元素值和
		int sum = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i<size; i++){
			sum += arr[i];
		}
		return sum;
	}
	numCal& operator=(const numCal& other){ //=运算符重载
		size = other.size;
		arr = other.arr;
		return *this;
	}
	numCal& operator++(){ //前序++运算符重载，使得++A后，A.arr的每个元素值加1(A为numCal类的对象)
		for (int i = 0; i<size; i++){
			arr[i]+=1;
		}
		return *this;
	}
	numCal operator++(int ize){//后序++运算符重载，使得A++后，A.arr的每个元素值加1(A为numCal类的对象)
		numCal temp(*this);
		for (int i = 0; i<size; i++){
		    ++arr[i];
		}
		cout << (*this).sum() << endl;
		return temp;
	}
	//add any other function or property needed here
private:
	int size;	//数组arr元素个数
	int *arr;	//动态数组
};
int main(){
	int a[3] = { 1, 3, 5 };
	numCal n1(a, 3);
	cout << n1.sum() << endl;

	numCal n2(n1);
	cout << n2.sum() << endl;

	int b[4] = { 2, 4, 6, 8 };
	numCal n3(b, 4);
	n2 = n3;
	 
	cout << (n2++).sum() << endl;
	cout << (n2).sum() << endl;

	cout << (++n2).sum() << endl;
	cout << n2.sum() << endl;

	n2 = n2;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

最终AC：构造函数出现问题

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class numCal {
public:
	numCal(int a[], int size1)
	{
		int*list = new int;
		this->size = size1;
		for (int i = 0; i < size1; i++)
		{
			list[i] = a[i];
		}
		arr = list;
	}
	numCal(const numCal& other)
	{
		this->size = other.size;
		int* list = new int;
		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
		{
			list[i] = other.arr[i];
		}
		this->arr = list;
	}
	~numCal(){//析构函数，要完成释放内存的操作


	}
	int sum(){ //求动态数组arr中size个元素值和
		int sum = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i<size; i++){
			sum += arr[i];
		}
		return sum;
	}
	numCal& operator=(const numCal& other){ //=运算符重载
		size = other.size;
		arr = other.arr;
		return *this;
	}
	numCal& operator++(){ //前序++运算符重载，使得++A后，A.arr的每个元素值加1(A为numCal类的对象)
		for (int i = 0; i<size; i++){
			arr[i] += 1;
		}
		return *this;
	}
	numCal operator++(int ize){//后序++运算符重载，使得A++后，A.arr的每个元素值加1(A为numCal类的对象)
		numCal temp(*this);
		for (int i = 0; i<size; i++){
			++arr[i];
		}
	
		return temp;
	}
	//add any other function or property needed here
private:
	int size;	//数组arr元素个数
	int *arr;	//动态数组
};

conclusion：=_=醉了，做了4个多小时才ac所有的题目。。还百度了很多问题，期末要挂的感觉。开始撸期末理论试题