Oracle10.2.0.1 For CentOS6.0 安装文档(三)

安装

 

解压oracle安装包

zcat 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gz| cpio –idmv

或者分步

gunzip 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gz

cpio -idmv < 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio

 

解压完以后查看文件目录

[oracle@localhost DataFiles]$ ls  /home/zhaoyj/database/stage/Components/oracle.jdk/1.5.0.17.0/1/DataFiles

all.jar

 

启动图形界面

核实一下图形界面是否安装，安装了

[root@oracle11gr2 Packages]# rpm -qa |grepxorg-x11-server

xorg-x11-server-common-1.7.7-26.el6.x86_64

xorg-x11-server-utils-7.4-15.el6.x86_64

xorg-x11-server-Xorg-1.7.7-26.el6.x86_64

 

用xcolck查看图形界面是否安装

[root@oracle11gr2 oracle]# which xclock

/usr/bin/which: no xclock in(/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/root/bin:/root/bin)

 

安装xclock

包：xorg-x11-apps-7.4-10.el6.x86_64

yum install xorg-x11-apps –y

 

安装完之后，看如下截图

 

 

如果没有启动图形界面的话需要运行startx命令启动

[root@oracle10g database]# startx

xauth: creating new authority file /root/.serverauth.4310

xauth: creating new authority file /root/.Xauthority

xauth: creating new authority file /root/.Xauthority

 

_XSERVTransSocketUNIXCreateListener:...SocketCreateListener() failed

_XSERVTransMakeAllCOTSServerListeners:server already running

 

Fatal server error:

Cannot establish any listening sockets -Make sure an X server isn't already running

 

Please consult the Red Hat, Inc. support

          at https://www.redhat.com/apps/support/

 forhelp.

Please also check the log file at"/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.

 

然后查看一下进程

[root@oracle10g database]# ps aux |grep -i-E "xorg|x11"|grep -v grep

root     1893  0.0  3.7 139628 38732 tty1     Ss+ 17:33   0:08 /usr/bin/Xorg :0 -nr-verbose -auth /var/run/gdm/auth-for-gdm-nPMLFM/database -nolisten tcp vt1

root     3260  0.0  0.5 230780 5896 ?        S    17:55  0:00 /usr/libexec/ibus-x11 --kill-daemon

 

 

设置DISPLAY变量

以下命令以root身份运行

[root@oracle11gr2 home]# /usr/bin/xdpyinfo|head -2

name of display:    :0.0

version number:    11.0

 

[root@oracle11gr2 Packages]# echo $DISPLAY

:0.0

 

[root@oracle11gr2 Packages]# xhost +

access control disabled, clients canconnect from any host

ps:如果现实上述信息，表示成功

  xhost控制什么人可以访问当前主机上的X-Window

 

 

切换到oracle用户

su oracle

 

更改语言环境，否则弹出图形界面的时候会出现乱码

[oracle@localhost ~]$ export LANG=en_US

[oracle@localhost ~]$ echo $LANG

 

导出DISPLAY变量

[oracle@localhost ~]$ export  DISPLAY=:0  
运行runinstaller