从0开始搭建完整的电影推荐系统网站一（Python+Django）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 16:45:11 发布

肖冬禹想要拿OFFER

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 16:45:11 发布

阅读量2.4w

点赞数 39

分类专栏：推荐系统文章标签：推荐系统 Django 大数据 python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ASDJHO/article/details/88363131

版权

推荐系统专栏收录该内容

5 篇文章 24 订阅

订阅专栏

读研这么久搞了不少推荐算法相关的东西，但重心都放在算法研究和实现上了。所以一直想做一个完整的带有人机交互的推荐网站，可惜的是之前能找到的资料都是JAVA WEB，对环境要求高，而且用的技术栈太多，相当繁琐，导致一直没有成功。最近终于在网上看到一本神书《Practical Recommender Systems; Kim Falk;January 2019》。不仅有算法，还有前后端实现。所以，中央决定了，就让我来写个利用Django做WEB框架的电影推荐系统。（PYTHON3+DJANGO）

一.项目整体结构
1.Main Page(主页)

卡牌式展示电影的区域
每个电影的详情介绍
要有个人推荐功能
要有基于电影类型分类的列表

2.详情页

电影海报
电影描述
电影评分

3.类别页

有和主页一样的结构
基于类别的专门的推荐

具体来说，MovieGEEKS是前端交互用的。Analytics是连接作用，监控其他部分，后面再说。collector是用来收集用户信息的（收集隐私的，哈哈哈），数据放到evidence数据库中。Recs是核心，提供推荐给网站。Recommendation builder是预先计算的推荐（离线推荐？暂时这么翻译吧）。大概主页长这样：

好！到此大概对整体框架有个感觉了。

二. 创建项目

我用Pycharm先创建一个Django项目，起名为MovieAngelSite

三. 创建应用

创建app，movieangel

在terminal里输入：

python manage.py startapp movieangel

四. 定义模型类

有一个数据表，就有一个模型类与之对应
打开models.py文件，定义模型类
引入包from django.db import models
模型类继承自models.Model类
说明：不需要定义主键列，在生成时会自动添加，并且值为自动增长
当输出对象时，会调用对象的str方法
自动生成的表名为app名和模型的小写名称的组合（用下划线_组合）

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class Genre(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=64)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class Movie(models.Model):
    movie_id = models.CharField(max_length=16, unique=True, primary_key=True)
    title = models.CharField(max_length=128)
    year = models.IntegerField(null=True)
    genres = models.ManyToManyField(Genre, related_name='movies', db_table='movie_genre')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.title

五. 生成数据表

激活模型：编辑settings.py文件，将movieangel应用加入到installed_apps中
修改USE_TZ = False

生成迁移文件：根据模型类生成sql语句

python manage.py makemigrations

执行迁移：执行sql语句生成数据表

python manage.py migrate

六. 视图

在django中，视图对WEB请求进行回应
视图接收reqeust对象作为第一个参数，包含了请求的信息
视图就是一个Python函数，被定义在views.py中

首先，去https://www.themoviedb.org/account/signup这个网站注册下，拿到自己的api_key。然后再文件根目录下，创建文件.prs，在里面加上

{ "themoviedb_apikey": "你的API_KEY"}

注意要加上“ ”双引号。

接着，在movieangel的views.py里加上

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import uuid, random
import json
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.views.decorators.csrf import ensure_csrf_cookie
from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger
from movieangel.models import Movie, Genre


# Create your views here.
# 默认首页
@ensure_csrf_cookie
def index(request):
    genre_selected = request.GET.get('genre')

    api_key = get_api_key()

    if genre_selected:
        selected = Genre.objects.filter(name=genre_selected)[0]
        movies = selected.movies.order_by('-year', 'movie_id')
    else:
        movies = Movie.objects.order_by('-year', 'movie_id')

    genres = get_genres()

    page_number = request.GET.get("page", 1)
    page, page_end, page_start = handle_pagination(movies, page_number)

    context_dict = {'movies': page,
                    'genres': genres,
                    'api_key': api_key,
                    'session_id': session_id(request),
                    'user_id': user_id(request),
                    'pages': range(page_start, page_end),
                    }

    return render(request, 'movieangel/index.html', context_dict)

# 分页
def handle_pagination(movies, page_number):
    paginate_by = 18

    paginator = Paginator(movies, paginate_by)

    try:
        page = paginator.page(page_number)
    except PageNotAnInteger:
        page_number = 1
        page = paginator.page(page_number)
    except EmptyPage:
        page = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)

    page_number = int(page_number)
    page_start = 1 if page_number < 5 else page_number - 3
    page_end = 6 if page_number < 5 else page_number + 2
    return page, page_end, page_start


# 获得API_KEY
def get_api_key():
    # Load credentials
    cred = json.loads(open(".prs").read())
    return cred['themoviedb_apikey']

# 获得所有电影类型名
def get_genres():
    return Genre.objects.all().values('name').distinct()

# 设置session_id
def session_id(request):
    if not "session_id" in request.session:
        request.session["session_id"] = str(uuid.uuid1())

    return request.session["session_id"]

# 设置usr_id，没有就随机出来一个
def user_id(request):
    user_id = request.GET.get("user_id")

    if user_id:
        request.session['user_id'] = user_id

    if not "user_id" in request.session:
        request.session['user_id'] = random.randint(10000000000, 90000000000)

    print("ensured id: ", request.session['user_id'])
    return request.session['user_id']

配置URLconf

在Django中，定义URLconf包括正则表达式、视图两部分
Django使用正则表达式匹配请求的URL，一旦匹配成功，则调用应用的视图
注意：只匹配路径部分，即除去域名、参数后的字符串
在MovieAngelSite/urls.py修改为

from django.conf.urls import url,include
from django.contrib import admin
from movieangel import views

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^$', views.index, name='index'),
    url(r'^movies/', include('movieangel.urls')),
    url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
]

加入模板

模板是html页面，可以根据视图中传递的数据填充值
创建模板的目录,static目录

修改settings.py文件

加入
TEMPLATE_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')
STATIC_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')

修改

'DIRS': [TEMPLATE_DIR, ],

增加

STATICFILES_DIRS = [STATIC_DIR, ]

修改base.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    {% load staticfiles %}
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title>MovieGEEKs</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css" rel="stylesheet">


    <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
      <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
    <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
    <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script src="{% static 'js/collector.js' %}"></script>
    <script>
        function get_url(movieid) {
            return 'https://api.themoviedb.org/3/find/tt' + movieid + '?external_source=imdb_id&api_key={{ api_key }}'
        }
    </script>

      {% block head %}{% endblock head %}
</head>
<body>
    <div class="container">
        <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse no-padding">
            <div class="navbar-header">
                <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle"
                        data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
                    <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                </button>
                <a class="navbar-brand" href="/">Movie GEEKs</a>
                <a href="/analytics/user/{{user_id}}/">User: {{ user_id }} </a>

            </div>
            <!-- Search -->
            <div class="nav nav-pills pull-right">

                <form class="navbar-form" action="/movies/search/">
                    <div class="form-group" style="display:inline;">
                        <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search" name="q" style="bg-color:'gray'" maxlength="40">
                        <button class="input-group-addon" style="width: 40px"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-search" title="Search"></i></button>
                    </div>
                  </form>
            </div>
        </nav>
        <!-- end of top -->

        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-sm-2 sidebar collapse navbar-collapse">
                <div class="well">
                    <strong>Genres</strong><br/>
                    <ul class="nav nav-sidebar">
                    {% if genres %}
                    {% for genre in genres %}
                        <li> <a href="/movies/genre/{{genre.name}}"
                                onclick="add_impression({{ user_id }}, 'genre:{{genre.name}}', 0
                                        , '{{ session_id }}',
                                        '{{ csrf_token }}')">{{ genre.name }}</a> </li>
                    {% endfor %}
                    {% endif %}
                    </ul>
                </div>
              </div>
            {% block content %}{% endblock content %}

        </div>
    </div>
    <script>

    </script>
</body>
</html>

增加detail.html

{% extends "movieangel/base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<script>
        function get_cb_recs(movieid) {

            url = '/rec/cb/item/' + movieid + '/'

            $.getJSON(url,
                function(result) {
                    result.data.forEach(function(element, index, array) {

                        $.getJSON(get_url(element.target), function(result) {
                            image_url = 'http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500/'
                            + result.movie_results[0].poster_path

                            rec_div = document.createElement('div')
                            rec_div.setAttribute('class', "col-sm-2 img-responsive")

                            a = document.createElement('a')
                            a.setAttribute('href', '/movies/movie/' + element.target)

                            img = document.createElement('img')
                            img.setAttribute('src', image_url)
                            img.setAttribute('class',"img-responsive")
                            a.appendChild(img)

                            rec_div.appendChild(a)

                            recs = document.getElementById('content_based_recs')
                            recs.appendChild(rec_div)
                            recs.style.visibility = 'visible'
                        })

                    })
                });

        }

        function get_seededrecs(movieid) {
            url = '/rec/association_rule/' + movieid + '/'

            $.getJSON(url,
                function(result) {
                    result.data.forEach(function(element, index, array) {

                        $.getJSON(get_url(element.target), function(result) {
                            image_url = 'http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500/'
                            + result.movie_results[0].poster_path

                            rec_div = document.createElement('div')
                            rec_div.setAttribute('class', "col-sm-2 img-responsive")

                            a = document.createElement('a')
                            a.setAttribute('href', '/movies/movie/' + element.target)

                            img = document.createElement('img')
                            img.setAttribute('src', image_url)
                            img.setAttribute('class',"img-responsive")
                            a.appendChild(img)

                            rec_div.appendChild(a)

                            recs = document.getElementById('recs')
                            recs.appendChild(rec_div)
                            recs.style.visibility = 'visible'
                        })

                    })
                });
        }

        function getinfo(movieid) {
            url = 'https://api.themoviedb.org/3/find/tt' + movieid + '?external_source=imdb_id&api_key={{ api_key }}'

            $.getJSON(url,
                      function(result) {
                        title_div = document.getElementById('title')
                        title_div.innerHTML = '<strong>' + result.movie_results[0].title + '</strong>'


                        image_url = 'http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500/'
                            + result.movie_results[0].poster_path

                        img_tag = document.getElementById('poster').setAttribute('src', image_url)

                        document.getElementById('overview').innerHTML = result.movie_results[0].overview
                        document.getElementById('release_date').innerHTML =  result.movie_results[0].release_date
                        document.getElementById('lan').innerHTML =  result.movie_results[0].original_language
                        document.getElementById('avg_rating').innerHTML =  result.movie_results[0].vote_average
                } )}
        function item_bought()
        {
            add_impression({{user_id}}, 'buy', '{{ movie_id }}', '{{ session_id }}','{{ csrf_token }}')
        }

        $(document).ready(function() {
            getinfo('{{ movie_id }}')

        })
</script>

<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-8">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-12"><h2 id="title"></h2></div></div>
            <div class="row">
                <div id="img" class="col-sm-6">
                    <img id="poster" class="img-responsive" src="" alt="movie poster"/>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">

                    <div><strong>Released:</strong><p id="release_date"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Description:</strong><p id="overview"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Language</strong><p id="lan"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Average rating</strong><p id="avg_rating"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Genres</strong><p>
                        {% if movie_genres %}
                            | {% for genre in movie_genres %}
                                {{ genre.name}} |
                            {% endfor %}
                        {% endif %}
                    </p></div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="#" type="button" onclick="item_bought()" class="btn btn-danger btn-lg">Buy</a>
                    </div>

                </div>
            </div>
            <div id="recs" class="row" style="visibility: hidden">
                <h2>Frequently bought with these</h2>
            </div>
            <div id="content_based_recs" class="row" style="visibility: hidden">
                <h2>Similar content</h2>

            </div>

        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
         get_seededrecs('{{ movie_id }}')
         get_cb_recs('{{ movie_id }}')
    </script>
</div>
{% endblock content %}

增加index.html

{% extends "movieangel/base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<script>
        function get_cb_recs(movieid) {

            url = '/rec/cb/item/' + movieid + '/'

            $.getJSON(url,
                function(result) {
                    result.data.forEach(function(element, index, array) {

                        $.getJSON(get_url(element.target), function(result) {
                            image_url = 'http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500/'
                            + result.movie_results[0].poster_path

                            rec_div = document.createElement('div')
                            rec_div.setAttribute('class', "col-sm-2 img-responsive")

                            a = document.createElement('a')
                            a.setAttribute('href', '/movies/movie/' + element.target)

                            img = document.createElement('img')
                            img.setAttribute('src', image_url)
                            img.setAttribute('class',"img-responsive")
                            a.appendChild(img)

                            rec_div.appendChild(a)

                            recs = document.getElementById('content_based_recs')
                            recs.appendChild(rec_div)
                            recs.style.visibility = 'visible'
                        })

                    })
                });

        }

        function get_seededrecs(movieid) {
            url = '/rec/association_rule/' + movieid + '/'

            $.getJSON(url,
                function(result) {
                    result.data.forEach(function(element, index, array) {

                        $.getJSON(get_url(element.target), function(result) {
                            image_url = 'http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500/'
                            + result.movie_results[0].poster_path

                            rec_div = document.createElement('div')
                            rec_div.setAttribute('class', "col-sm-2 img-responsive")

                            a = document.createElement('a')
                            a.setAttribute('href', '/movies/movie/' + element.target)

                            img = document.createElement('img')
                            img.setAttribute('src', image_url)
                            img.setAttribute('class',"img-responsive")
                            a.appendChild(img)

                            rec_div.appendChild(a)

                            recs = document.getElementById('recs')
                            recs.appendChild(rec_div)
                            recs.style.visibility = 'visible'
                        })

                    })
                });
        }

        function getinfo(movieid) {
            url = 'https://api.themoviedb.org/3/find/tt' + movieid + '?external_source=imdb_id&api_key={{ api_key }}'

            $.getJSON(url,
                      function(result) {
                        title_div = document.getElementById('title')
                        title_div.innerHTML = '<strong>' + result.movie_results[0].title + '</strong>'


                        image_url = 'http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500/'
                            + result.movie_results[0].poster_path

                        img_tag = document.getElementById('poster').setAttribute('src', image_url)

                        document.getElementById('overview').innerHTML = result.movie_results[0].overview
                        document.getElementById('release_date').innerHTML =  result.movie_results[0].release_date
                        document.getElementById('lan').innerHTML =  result.movie_results[0].original_language
                        document.getElementById('avg_rating').innerHTML =  result.movie_results[0].vote_average
                } )}
        function item_bought()
        {
            add_impression({{user_id}}, 'buy', '{{ movie_id }}', '{{ session_id }}','{{ csrf_token }}')
        }

        $(document).ready(function() {
            getinfo('{{ movie_id }}')

        })
</script>

<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-8">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-12"><h2 id="title"></h2></div></div>
            <div class="row">
                <div id="img" class="col-sm-6">
                    <img id="poster" class="img-responsive" src="" alt="movie poster"/>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">

                    <div><strong>Released:</strong><p id="release_date"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Description:</strong><p id="overview"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Language</strong><p id="lan"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Average rating</strong><p id="avg_rating"></p></div>
                    <div><strong>Genres</strong><p>
                        {% if movie_genres %}
                            | {% for genre in movie_genres %}
                                {{ genre.name}} |
                            {% endfor %}
                        {% endif %}
                    </p></div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="#" type="button" onclick="item_bought()" class="btn btn-danger btn-lg">Buy</a>
                    </div>

                </div>
            </div>
            <div id="recs" class="row" style="visibility: hidden">
                <h2>Frequently bought with these</h2>
            </div>
            <div id="content_based_recs" class="row" style="visibility: hidden">
                <h2>Similar content</h2>

            </div>

        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
         get_seededrecs('{{ movie_id }}')
         get_cb_recs('{{ movie_id }}')
    </script>
</div>
{% endblock content %}

增加search_result.html

{% extends "movieangel/base.html" %}

{% block head %}
    <script>
        $(document).ready(function(){

            $('[data-toggle="popover"]').popover();

            $('.movie').on('show.bs.popover', function () {
              var contentid;
              contentid = $(this).attr("id");

            });
          });

        function getinfo(movie_id, title) {
            url = 'https://api.themoviedb.org/3/find/tt' + movie_id + '?external_source=imdb_id&api_key={{ api_key }}'
            $.getJSON(url,
                      function(result) {

                        if (result.movie_results != null)
                        {
                            img_tag =  document.getElementById('src_' + movie_id)
                            image_url = 'http://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500/'
                            + result.movie_results[0].poster_path

                            a = document.createElement("a");
                            a.setAttribute('href', "/movies/movie/" + movie_id);
                            a.setAttribute('onclick', "add_impression({{user_id}}, 'more_details', " +
                                                      movie_id + ", '{{ session_id }}','{{ csrf_token }}')")
                            a.innerHTML= 'more details'

                            save_for_later_a = document.createElement("a");
                            save_for_later_a.setAttribute('onclick',
                             "add_impression({{user_id}}, 'save_for_later', " + movie_id +
                                              ", '{{ session_id }}','{{ csrf_token }}')")
                            save_for_later_a.innerHTML = 'save for later';

                            popover_div = '<div style="width: 200px;">' +
                                          '<strong>released:</strong> ' + result.movie_results[0].release_date + '<br />' +
                                          '<strong>language:</strong> ' + result.movie_results[0].original_language + '<br />' +
                                          '<strong>avg tweet rating</strong>: '+ result.movie_results[0].vote_average + '<br />' +
                                          save_for_later_a.outerHTML + '<br />' +
                                          a.outerHTML +
                                          '</div>'


                            popover_content = 'amazing film <br/>' + a.outerHTML

                            img = document.createElement("img");
                            img.setAttribute('id', movie_id);
                            img.setAttribute('class', 'movie img-rounded img-responsive');
                            img.setAttribute('src', image_url);
                            img.setAttribute('style','padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;height: 150px')
                            img.setAttribute('title', title);

                            div = document.createElement("div");
                            div.setAttribute('class', 'col-xs-2');
                            div.appendChild(img)

                            document.createElement("div");

                            div.setAttribute('onclick', "add_impression({{user_id}}, 'details', "
                                                     + movie_id
                                                     + ", '{{ session_id }}','{{ csrf_token }}')")

                            $('#movies').append(div)

                            $('#' + movie_id).popover({
                                html: true,
                                content: popover_div,
                                trigger: 'click'
                            })
                        }
                      }
            )
          }
        {% if movies %}
            {% for movie in movies %}
                {% if movie.movie_id %}getinfo('{{movie.movie_id}}', '{{movie.title}}');{% endif %}
            {% endfor %}
        {% endif %}

      function getTopContent() {

          $.getJSON('/rec/chart', function(result) {
            var ul = document.getElementById("top_content");

            result.forEach(function(element, index, array) {
                var li = document.createElement("li")
                li.innerHTML = '<a ' +
                               'onclick=\'PostRecClicked(\"'
                               + element.content_id + '\", \"rec:chart\")\''
                              + "href='/movies/movie/"+ element.content_id + "'>"
                              + (index + 1) + ". "
                              + element.title + "</a>";
                ul.appendChild(li)
               });
            })
         };
    </script>
{% endblock head %}

{% block content %}
    <div class="col-xs-8 main max-size">
        {% if movies|length > 0 %}
        <div id="movies" class="row"></div>
        {% else %}
            No movies found
        {% endif%}

        <div class="row">
        {% if movies.has_other_pages %}
        <ul class="pagination">
            {% if movies.has_previous %}
                <li><a href="?page={{movies.previous_page_number }}">&laquo;</a></li>
            {% else %}
                <li class="disabled"><span>&laquo;</span></li>
            {% endif %}
            {% for i in pages %}
                {% if i == movies.number %}
                    <li class="active">
                        <span>{{ i }} <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></span>
                    </li>
                {% else %}
                    <li>
                        <a href="?page={{i}}">{{ i}}</a>
                    </li>
                {% endif %}
            {% endfor %}
            {% if movies.has_next %}
                <li><a href="?page={{movies.next_page_number}}">&raquo;</a></li>
            {% else %}
                <li class="disabled"><span>&raquo;</span></li>
            {% endif %}
        </ul>
        {% endif %}
        </div>
    </div>
    <div id="right" class="col-xs-2">
        <div class="well">
            <ol id="top_content" class="nav nav-sidebar"></ol>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        getTopContent();

    </script>
{% endblock content %}

增加collector.js，这个作用和面章节会说

function add_impression(user_id, event_type, content_id, session_id, csrf_token) {
            $.ajax({
                 type: 'POST',
                 url: '/collect/log/',
                 data: {
                        "csrfmiddlewaretoken": csrf_token,
                        "event_type": event_type,
                        "user_id": user_id,
                        "content_id": content_id,
                        "session_id": session_id
                        },
                 fail: function(){
                     console.log('log failed(' + event_type + ')')
                    }
            })};

最后，在目录下加入：

这两个文件。

import os
import urllib.request
from tqdm import tqdm

os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'MovieAngelSite.settings')

import django

django.setup()

from movieangel.models import Movie, Genre


def create_movie(movie_id, title, genres):
    movie = Movie.objects.get_or_create(movie_id=movie_id)[0]

    title_and_year = title.split(sep="(")

    movie.title = title_and_year[0]
    movie.year = title_and_year[1][:-1]

    if genres:
        for genre in genres.split(sep="|"):
            g = Genre.objects.get_or_create(name=genre)[0]
            movie.genres.add(g)
            g.save()

    movie.save()

    return movie


def download_movies():
    URL = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sidooms/MovieTweetings/master/latest/movies.dat'
    response = urllib.request.urlopen(URL)
    data = response.read()
    return data.decode('utf-8')


def delete_db():
    print('truncate db')
    Movie.objects.all().delete()
    Genre.objects.all().delete()
    print('finished truncate db')


def populate():

    movies = download_movies()

    print('movie data downloaded')

    for movie in tqdm(movies.split(sep="\n")):
        m = movie.split(sep="::")
        if len(m) == 3:

            create_movie(m[0], m[1], m[2])


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print("Starting MovieGeeks Population script...")
    delete_db()
    populate()

就发这个代码吧，populate_movieangel.py的

这样初步的代码差不多都有了，我们先run一下populate_movieangel，这样所有电影数据就有了，接着在terminal里打，python manage.py runserver，就可以看到网站了~

第一章开篇就这样了~后面几章在代码上不会再这么细了，有兴趣的看看github好了~

肖冬禹想要拿OFFER

关注

39
点赞
踩
292

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
23
评论
从0开始搭建完整的电影推荐系统网站一（Python+Django）

读研这么久搞了不少推荐算法相关的东西，但重心都放在算法研究和实现上了。所以一直想做一个完整的带有人机交互的推荐网站，可惜的是之前能找到的资料都是JAVA WEB，对环境要求高，而且用的技术栈太多，相当繁琐，导致一直没有成功。最近终于在网上看到一本神书《Practical Recommender Systems; Kim Falk;January 2019》。不仅有算法，还有前后端实现。所以，中央决...
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录