Spring Security 对登录密码进行加密传输Java + Vue

理论:
1、Spring Security默认的密码比对主要是依靠DaoAuthenticationProvider下的additionalAuthenticationChecks方法来完成的,我们只需要将additionalAuthenticationChecks方法进行重写,就可以自定义密码比对业务了。
2、由于PasswordEncoder没有提供解密方法,所以采用AES加密,把前端加密的字符串进行解密,再使用passwordEncoder.matches()进行比较。
后端
1、AES加解密工具类

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import static org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64.encodeBase64String;

public class EncryptUtil {
    private static final String KEY = "16位加密匙";
    private static final String ALGORITHMSTR = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";
    public static String base64Encode(byte[] bytes){
        return encodeBase64String(bytes);
    }
    public static byte[] base64Decode(String base64Code) throws Exception{
        return new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(base64Code);
    }
    public static byte[] aesEncryptToBytes(String content, String encryptKey) throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
        kgen.init(128);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(encryptKey.getBytes(), "AES"));
        return cipher.doFinal(content.getBytes("utf-8"));
    }
    public static String aesEncrypt(String content, String encryptKey) throws Exception {
        return base64Encode(aesEncryptToBytes(content, encryptKey));
    }
    public static String aesDecryptByBytes(byte[] encryptBytes, String decryptKey) throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
        kgen.init(128);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(decryptKey.getBytes(), "AES"));
        byte[] decryptBytes = cipher.doFinal(encryptBytes);
        return new String(decryptBytes);
    }
    public static String aesDecrypt(String encryptStr, String decryptKey) throws Exception {
        return aesDecryptByBytes(base64Decode(encryptStr), decryptKey);
    }
    /** * 测试 * */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String content = "123456";
        System.out.println("加密前:" + content);
        System.out.println("加密密钥和解密密钥:" + KEY);
        String encrypt = aesEncrypt(content, KEY);
        System.out.println(encrypt.length()+":加密后:" + encrypt);
        String decrypt = aesDecrypt(encrypt, KEY);
        System.out.println("解密后:" + decrypt);
    }
}

2、重写密码比较方法,(securityUserService为Spring Security默认UserDetailsService的实现类)


/**
 * 对登录密码进行解密再校验
 */
public class MyAuthenticationProvider extends DaoAuthenticationProvider {


    @Autowired
    private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

    public MyAuthenticationProvider(SecurityUserService securityUserService) {
        setUserDetailsService(securityUserService);
    }

    @SneakyThrows
    @Override
    protected void additionalAuthenticationChecks(UserDetails userDetails, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication) throws AuthenticationException {
        if (authentication.getCredentials() == null) {
            this.logger.debug("Authentication failed: no credentials provided");
            throw new BadCredentialsException(this.messages.getMessage("AbstractUserDetailsAuthenticationProvider.badCredentials", "Bad credentials"));
        } else {
            String presentedPassword = authentication.getCredentials().toString();

            // 对登录密码进行解密
            presentedPassword = EncryptUtil.aesDecrypt(presentedPassword, "16位加密匙");

            if (!this.passwordEncoder.matches(presentedPassword, userDetails.getPassword())) {
                this.logger.debug("Authentication failed: password does not match stored value");
                throw new BadCredentialsException(this.messages.getMessage("AbstractUserDetailsAuthenticationProvider.badCredentials", "Bad credentials"));
            }
        }
    }

}

3、将MyAuthenticationProvider注入spring


@Component
public class SecurityUserPassword {

    @Autowired
    private SecurityUserService securityUserService;

    @Bean
    public MyAuthenticationProvider myAuthenticationProvider() {
        MyAuthenticationProvider myAuthenticationProvider = new MyAuthenticationProvider(securityUserService);
        return myAuthenticationProvider;
    }

}

前端:
1、用npm进行安装

    npm install crypto-js

2、这时项目的package.json中就会引入crypto-js,打开package.json会出现以下代码

  "dependencies": {
    "crypto-js": "^3.1.9-1",
    "element-ui": "^1.4.2",
    "vue": "^2.2.1",
    "vue-resource": "^1.2.1",
    "vue-router": "^2.3.1"
  },

这时我们就可以开始在前端JS中进行加密操作了。

转载于:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_34128839/article/details/91419082
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ordinare/p/13729302.html

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