前端请求下载二进制流的word excel

// 下载api
export async function downloadWord(data) {
  const res = await request.post('/double-reduce/report/downloadWord', data, {
    FORM: true,
    responseType: 'blob', // 表明返回服务器返回的数据类型 这里不写接受类型，文件格式乱码
  });
  return res;
}

调用下载接口

下载类型对应
xls: ‘application/vnd.ms-excel’,
xlsx: ‘application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet’,
doc: ‘application/msword’,
docx: ‘application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document’,
pdf: ‘application/pdf’

  downloadWord(this.qnList).then(res => {
        const link = document.createElement("a");
        let blob = new Blob([res], { type: "application/msword;charset=utf-8" });
        link.style.display = "none";
        link.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
        //如果想改成 .xlsx 后缀可以这么写：
        // link.setAttribute('download', '下载.xlsx')
        // link.download = 'xxxxx.doc'
        document.body.appendChild(link);
        link.click();
        document.body.removeChild(link);
        // this.fullscreenLoading.close();
      })