汉字转拼音工具类

汉字转拼音工具类

public class PinyinUtil {

    private HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format = null;
    private String[] pinyin;       

    public PinyinUtil()
    {
              format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
              format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);  
    }          

    //转换单个字符
    public String getCharacterPinYin(char c)
    {
              try
              {
                       pinyin = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(c, format);
              }
              catch(BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e)
              {
                       e.printStackTrace();
              }
                
              // 如果c不是汉字，toHanyuPinyinStringArray会返回null
              if(pinyin == null) return null;                   

              // 只取一个发音，如果是多音字，仅取第一个发音
              return pinyin[0];    
    }
     
    //转换一个字符串
    public String getStringPinYin(String str)
    {
              StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
              String tempPinyin = null;
              for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); ++i)
              {
                       tempPinyin =getCharacterPinYin(str.charAt(i));
                       if(tempPinyin == null)
                       {
                                // 如果str.charAt(i)非汉字，则保持原样
                                sb.append(str.charAt(i));
                       }
                       else
                       {
                                sb.append(tempPinyin);
                       }
              }
              return sb.toString();
    }
    
}