springcloud~~搭建cloud，eureka集群

搭建eureka集群

这里会建一个project，后续的关于cloud的所有项目会在这里面写，直接新加model

我这里的springboot版本为2.2.5.RELEASE，springcloud版本为Hoxton.SR3，cloud-alibaba版本为2.2.1.RELEASE

1、新建project

搭建好父级pom，删除所有的其他文件，只留下pom

<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>mycloud</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency><!--springboot-->
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency><!--springcloud-->
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>Hoxton.SR3</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency><!--alibabacloud-->
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1.0</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.7.1</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.0.0</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <locales>en,fr</locales>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

2、新建model-服务提供serveice-provider001

新建一个简单的springboot项目,引入依赖

<parent>
    <artifactId>mycloud</artifactId>
    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<artifactId>service-provider001</artifactId>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
        <optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

写好配置文件

server:
  port: 8101

spring:
  application:
    name: service-provider

eureka:
  client:
    register-with-eureka: true
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8300/eureka/

写controller

@RestController
public class ProviderContorller {
	@Value("${server.port}")
	private String port;

	@GetMapping("/provider")
	public String provider() {
		return "这里是provider，port：" + port + "," + UUID.randomUUID();
	}
}

记得测试是否能调通

3、新建model-服务消费service-consumer001

步骤和2一样，端口和名称修改一下

server:
  port: 8200

spring:
  application:
    name: service-consumer001

eureka:
  client:
    register-with-eureka: true
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8300/eureka/

这里们先用RestTemplate来调用service-provider001服务，所以新建

@Configuration
public class RestContextt {
	@Bean
	@LoadBalanced//开启负载均衡
	public RestTemplate getRestTemlate(){
		return new RestTemplate();
	}
}

@RestController
public class ConsumerController {
	@Value("${server.port}")
	private String port;

	private static final String URL = "http://localhost:8101";

	@Resource
	private RestContextt restContextt;

	@GetMapping("/consumer")
	public String provider() {
		return restContextt.getRestTemlate().getForObject(URL + "/provider", String.class);
	}
}

记得测试看能不能成功调用

4、新建model-服务注册中心service-eureka001

<parent>
    <artifactId>mycloud</artifactId>
    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<artifactId>service-eureka001</artifactId>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
        <optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

配置文件

server:
  port: 8300

eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false

启动类加上@EnableEurekaServer注解

到这里eureka简单的搭建就完成了

先启动service-eureka001，在启动另外两个服务，打开http://localhost:8300/就可以看到注册了两个服务

但是eureka还没有做成集群，服务提供也没有做成集群

5、新建model-服务提供做集群

新建一个与serveice-provider001做成同样的微服务，搭建成集群

记得修改端口成8102

按顺序启动就能看见service-provider服务后面有两个实例

6、新建model-服务注册中心做eureka做集群

新建一个与serveice-eureka001做成同样的微服务，搭建成eureka集群

依赖一样，主要是配置文件

serveice-eureka001

server:
  port: 8300

eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: service-eureka001
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://service-eureka002:8302/eureka/

serveice-eureka002

server:
  port: 8302

eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: service-eureka002
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://service-eureka001:8300/eureka/

做成集群的关键在于两个eureka地址互相注册，然后其他服务记得把两个地址都注册进去，然后启动就能看到了

记得在hosts文件里面添加配置

127.0.0.1 service-eureka001
127.0.0.1 service-eureka002