使用session完成简单的购物车功能(七)

一、文件结构图

二、代码实现

com.it.domain.Book类

package com.it.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Book implements Serializable{

	private String id;
	private String name;
	private String price;
	private String author;

	public Book() {
		super();
	}

	public Book(String id, String name, String price, String author) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.price = price;
		this.author = author;
	}

	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getPrice() {
		return price;
	}

	public void setPrice(String price) {
		this.price = price;
	}

	public String getAuthor() {
		return author;
	}

	public void setAuthor(String author) {
		this.author = author;
	}

	@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		final int prime = 31;
		int result = 1;
		result = prime * result + ((id == null) ? 0 : id.hashCode());
		return result;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		if (this == obj)
			return true;
		if (obj == null)
			return false;
		if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
			return false;
		Book other = (Book) obj;
		if (id == null) {
			if (other.id != null)
				return false;
		} else if (!id.equals(other.id))
			return false;
		return true;
	}

	
}

com.it.global.BookGlobal类

package com.it.global;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.it.domain.Book;

public class BookGlobal {
	static List<Book> bookList;
	
	static {
		bookList = new ArrayList<Book>();
		bookList.add(new Book("1","水浒传","9","施耐庵"));
		bookList.add(new Book("2","红楼梦","19","曹雪芹"));
		bookList.add(new Book("3","三国演义","29","罗贯中"));
		bookList.add(new Book("4","西游记","39","吴承恩"));
	}
	
	public static List<Book> getBooks() {
		return bookList;
	}
	
	public static Book getBookById(String id) {
		Book book = new Book();
		book.setId(id);
		int index = bookList.indexOf(book);
		return bookList.get(index);
	}
}

book.jsp

<%@page import="com.it.global.BookGlobal"%>
<%@page import="com.it.domain.Book"%>
<%@page import="java.util.List"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table border="1px">
		<caption>书籍列表</caption>
		<%
			List<Book> books = new BookGlobal().getBooks();
			for (Book book : books) {
		%>
		<tr>
			<td><%=book.getName()%></td>
			<td><%=book.getPrice()%></td>
			<td><%=book.getAuthor()%></td>
			<td><a
				href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/books?id=<%=book.getId()%>">添加商品到购物车</a></td>
		</tr>
		<%
			}
		%>
	</table>

	<hr />
	<a href="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/show.jsp">查询购物车商品</a>

</body>
</html>

com.it.servlet.session.BooksServlet类

package com.it.servlet.session;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.it.domain.Book;
import com.it.global.BookGlobal;
/**
 * 用于将商品信息存储到session中
 */
public class BooksServlet extends HttpServlet {

	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		//1. 得到商品id
		String id = request.getParameter("id");
		//2. 将商品放大购物车中,将购物车做成一个map
		Map<Book, Integer> cart = (Map<Book, Integer>) request.getSession().getAttribute("cart");
		if(cart == null) {
			cart = new HashMap<Book, Integer>();
		}
		Book book = BookGlobal.getBookById(id);
		Integer count = cart.get(book);//获得指定id的书籍对象
		if(count == null) {
			count = 1;
		}else {
			count += 1;
		}
		cart.put(book,count);
		request.getSession().setAttribute("cart", cart);
		response.getWriter().write("<a href='/day9_2/book.jsp'>继续购物</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='/day9_2/show.jsp'>查看购物车</a>");
	}

	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

show.jsp

<%@page import="java.util.Set"%>
<%@page import="java.util.Collection"%>
<%@page import="com.it.domain.Book"%>
<%@page import="java.util.Map"%>
<%@page import="java.util.List"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table border="1px">
		<caption>购物车信息</caption>
		<tr>
			<td>书名</td>
			<td>价格</td>
			<td>作者</td>
			<td>数量</td>
		</tr>

		<%
			Map<Book, Integer> cart = (Map<Book, Integer>) request.getSession().getAttribute("cart");

			if (cart != null && cart.size() != 0) {
				Set<Book> books = cart.keySet();
				for (Book book : books) {
		%>
		<tr>
			<td><%=book.getName()%></td>
			<td><%=book.getPrice()%></td>
			<td><%=book.getAuthor()%></td>
			<td><%=cart.get(book)%></td>
		</tr>
		<%
			}
			}
		%>

	</table>
</body>
</html>

 

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