1 配置linux服务器
将tomcat(内有dubbo-admin(管理中心)),zookeeper(注册中心)配置在linux系统上
目的是为了 检测 dubbo服务的提供方和消费方
浏览器输入地址为: http://192.168.25.130:8080/dubbo-admin
二 测试用例项目搭建
提供方
<1>
<2>
接口
接口实现类
<3>
映射文件
<4>
消费方
<1>
接口
<2>
<3>
三 pyg项目搭建
实现目的: 在浏览器输入地址,显示品牌数组
1 数据库准备
2 设置idea环境(jdk版本和maven仓库)
3 创建maven项目 (并按照下图导入坐标和依赖)
4 创建实体类 TbBrand 并实现序列化接口
5 创建dao代码
<1> 引入数据源文件db.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/pyg_92?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=admin
<2> 引入mybatis配置文件SqlMapConfig.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<plugins>
<!-- com.github.pagehelper 为 PageHelper 类所在包名 -->
<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
<!-- 设置数据库类型 Oracle,Mysql,MariaDB,SQLite,Hsqldb,PostgreSQL 六种数据库-->
<property name="dialect" value="mysql"/>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</configuration>
<3> 引入spring容器applicationContext-dao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:config/*.properties" />
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
<property name="minIdle" value="5" />
</bean>
<!-- 让spring管理sqlsessionfactory 使用mybatis和spring整合包中的 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml" />
<!-- 配置实体类别名基本包-->
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.pinyougou.pojo"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置Mapper接口扫描基本包-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.pinyougou.mapper" />
</bean>
</beans>
<4> 创建TbBrandMapper.java接口
<5> 创建TbBrandMapper.xml接口
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.pinyougou.mapper.TbBrandMapper" >
<select id="findAll" resultType="tbBrand">
select id, name, first_char as firstChar from tb_brand
</select>
</mapper>
6 创建service代码
<1> 配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<!-- 加载spring容器 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:spring/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
<2> 引入spring配置文件applicationContext-service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 暴露服务采用的协议:
name,协议名,可以为dubbo/hessian/rmi/thrift/redis等
port,暴露服务的端口号,默认为20880
-->
<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20881"></dubbo:protocol>
<!-- 服务系统在dubbo中的名称,服务系统之间不能重复 -->
<dubbo:application name="pinyougou-sellergoods-service"/>
<!-- 注册中心地址 -->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.44.128:2181"/>
<!-- 扫描service注解,将该注解所在类发布成服务 -->
<dubbo:annotation package="com.pinyougou.sellergoods.service.impl" />
<!-- 服务系统访问注册中心的超时时间 -->
<dubbo:provider timeout="50000"/>
</beans>
<3> 引入spring配置文件applicationContext-tx.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 开启事务控制的注解支持 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>
7 在pyg_sellergoods_interface创建TbBrandService
8 在pyg_sellergoods_service创建TbBrandServiceImpl
9 启动tomcat在注册中心查询服务是否开启
10 后端代码 Controller层
<1> web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<!-- 解决post乱码 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 指定加载的配置文件 ,通过参数contextConfigLocation加载-->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
<2> springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/application.properties" />
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
<bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes" value="application/json"/>
<property name="features">
<array>
<value>WriteMapNullValue</value>
<value>WriteDateUseDateFormat</value>
</array>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 静态资源处理器 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!-- 引用dubbo 服务 -->
<dubbo:application name="pinyougou-manager-web" />
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.44.128:2181"/>
<dubbo:annotation package="com.pinyougou.manager.controller" />
</beans>
<3> brandController代码
package com.pinyougou.manager.controller;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.pinyougou.pojo.TbBrand;
import com.pinyougou.sellergoods.service.BrandService;
import entity.PageResult;
import entity.Result;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.List;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/brand")
public class BrandController {
@Reference
private BrandService brandService;
@RequestMapping("/findAll")
public List<TbBrand> findAll(){
return brandService.findAll();
}
@RequestMapping("/findPage/{page}/{size}")
public PageResult<TbBrand> findPage(@PathVariable("page") int page, @PathVariable("size") int size){
return brandService.findPage(page, size);
}
@RequestMapping("/save")
public Result save(@RequestBody TbBrand brand){
try{
brandService.save(brand);
return new Result(true, "保存成功");
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return new Result(false, "保存失败");
}
}
@RequestMapping("/findOne/{id}")
public TbBrand findOne(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
return brandService.findOne(id);
}
}
11 最后在浏览器输入 localhost:8081/brand/findAll
观察是否显示出结果