ASP.Net MVC 生成安全验证码(例：用于登陆验证)

---------html　　　　　　

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< td >验证码：</ td >             < td >                 < img  src="/Login/CheckCode?ID=1" id="imgCode" alt="单击可刷新" onclick="ClickRemoveChangeCode()"  />                 < div  style="float:right; margin-top: 5px;">                     < a  href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="ClickRemoveChangeCode();return false;">看不清，换一张</ a >                 </ div >             </ td >

 

-----------jquery

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//单击重新改变验证码 function  ClickRemoveChangeCode() {      var  code = $( "#imgCode" ).attr( "src" );      $( "#imgCode" ).attr( "src" , code +  "1" ); }

 

 

------------asp.net mvc 返回文件地址　　　　

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/// <summary> /// 验证码的校验 /// </summary> /// <param name="context"></param> /// <returns></returns> public  ActionResult CheckCode() {      //生成验证码      ValidateCode validateCode =  new  ValidateCode();      string  code = validateCode.CreateValidateCode(4);      Session[ "ValidateCode" ] = code;      byte [] bytes = validateCode.CreateValidateGraphic(code);      return  File(bytes,  @"image/jpeg" ); }

 

----生成验证码和绘制背景的类

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public  class  ValidateCode      {          public  ValidateCode()          {          }          /// <summary>          /// 验证码的最大长度          /// </summary>          public  int  MaxLength          {              get  {  return  10; }          }          /// <summary>          /// 验证码的最小长度          /// </summary>          public  int  MinLength          {              get  {  return  1; }          }          /// <summary>          /// 生成验证码          /// </summary>          /// <param name="length">指定验证码的长度</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  string  CreateValidateCode( int  length)          {              int [] randMembers =  new  int [length];              int [] validateNums =  new  int [length];              string  validateNumberStr =  "" ;              //生成起始序列值              int  seekSeek =  unchecked (( int )DateTime.Now.Ticks);              Random seekRand =  new  Random(seekSeek);              int  beginSeek = ( int )seekRand.Next(0, Int32.MaxValue - length * 10000);              int [] seeks =  new  int [length];              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  beginSeek += 10000;                  seeks[i] = beginSeek;              }              //生成随机数字              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  Random rand =  new  Random(seeks[i]);                  int  pownum = 1 * ( int )Math.Pow(10, length);                  randMembers[i] = rand.Next(pownum, Int32.MaxValue);              }              //抽取随机数字              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  string  numStr = randMembers[i].ToString();                  int  numLength = numStr.Length;                  Random rand =  new  Random();                  int  numPosition = rand.Next(0, numLength - 1);                  validateNums[i] = Int32.Parse(numStr.Substring(numPosition, 1));              }              //生成验证码              for  ( int  i = 0; i < length; i++)              {                  validateNumberStr += validateNums[i].ToString();              }              return  validateNumberStr;          }            //C# MVC 升级版          /// <summary>          /// 创建验证码的图片          /// </summary>          /// <param name="containsPage">要输出到的page对象</param>          /// <param name="validateNum">验证码</param>          public  byte [] CreateValidateGraphic( string  validateCode)          {              Bitmap image =  new  Bitmap(( int )Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 12.0), 22);              Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);              try              {                  //生成随机生成器                  Random random =  new  Random();                  //清空图片背景色                  g.Clear(Color.White);                  //画图片的干扰线                  for  ( int  i = 0; i < 25; i++)                  {                      int  x1 = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  x2 = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  y1 = random.Next(image.Height);                      int  y2 = random.Next(image.Height);                      g.DrawLine( new  Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);                  }                  Font font =  new  Font( "Arial" , 12, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));                  LinearGradientBrush brush =  new  LinearGradientBrush( new  Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),                   Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f,  true );                  g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);                  //画图片的前景干扰点                  for  ( int  i = 0; i < 100; i++)                  {                      int  x = random.Next(image.Width);                      int  y = random.Next(image.Height);                      image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));                  }                  //画图片的边框线                  g.DrawRectangle( new  Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);                  //保存图片数据                  MemoryStream stream =  new  MemoryStream();                  image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);                  //输出图片流                  return  stream.ToArray();              }              finally              {                  g.Dispose();                  image.Dispose();              }          }            /// <summary>          /// 得到验证码图片的长度          /// </summary>          /// <param name="validateNumLength">验证码的长度</param>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  int  GetImageWidth( int  validateNumLength)          {              return  ( int )(validateNumLength * 12.0);          }          /// <summary>          /// 得到验证码的高度          /// </summary>          /// <returns></returns>          public  static  double  GetImageHeight()          {              return  22.5;          }        }