java实现本地json文件的读取和解析

依赖：

<dependency>
  <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
  <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
  <version>2.4</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
  <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
  <version>1.2.37</version>
</dependency>

代码：

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
......


@Test
public void testUser() throws IOException {
    ClassPathResource resource = new ClassPathResource("json/user.json");
    File file = resource.getFile();
    String jsonString = FileUtils.readFileToString(file);

    User user = JSON.parseObject(jsonString, User.class);
    System.out.println(user);
}

static class User {
    private String name;
    private String sex;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
               "name='" + name + '\'' +
               ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
               '}';
    }
}

 方法封装一下：

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
......


@Test
public void testUser() throws IOException {
    User user = getBean("json/user.json", User.class);
    System.out.println(user);
}

private <T> T getBean(String fileName, Class<T> t) throws IOException {
    ClassPathResource resource = new ClassPathResource(fileName);
    File file = resource.getFile();
    String jsonString = FileUtils.readFileToString(file);

    return JSON.parseObject(jsonString, t);
}

static class User {
    private String name;
    private String sex;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
               "name='" + name + '\'' +
               ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
               '}';
    }
}