参考资料:
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-use-apache-http-server-as-reverse-proxy-using-mod_proxy-extension
http://aiyiweb.com/apache/2735
http://blog.csdn.net/flynetcn/article/details/3733592
https://wenku.baidu.com/view/6b532a6db84ae45c3b358c42.html
关键点:
模块使能命令: a2enmod [模块名称]
a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_http
a2enmod proxy_ajp
a2enmod rewrite
a2enmod deflate
a2enmod headers
a2enmod proxy_balancer
a2enmod proxy_connect
a2enmod proxy_html
a2enmod xml2enc
配置文件设置:
/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
ProxyPreserveHost On #这里开启功能
# Servers to proxy the connection, or;
# List of application servers:
# Usage:
# ProxyPass / http://[IP Addr.]:[port]/
# ProxyPassReverse / http://[IP Addr.]:[port]/
# Example:
ProxyPass /proxy http://www.baidu.com/ #这里设置正向代理,格式:命令 过滤条件 指向网站
ProxyPassReverse / http://www.errmx.com/ #这里设置反向代理,格式:命令 过滤条件 指向网站
#例如,指定访问http://127.0.0.1/proxy时转向http://www.google.com/earth
#ProxPass /proxy http://www.google.com/earth
#ProxyPassReverse /proxy http://www.google.com/earth
ServerName localhost
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet