题目描述:
水题,只是注意精度,还有如果你要用pow()函数来求解幂,那么注意pow()返回值为double,如果你用long long int 那么就wrong了,及时类型转换可是在大数据时还是出现数据错乱,不知道为什么。
思路:都转换成十进制然后比较就行
提后分析:
用c做十进制的输入输出格式
int %d
long int %ld
long long int %I64d
unsigned int %d
unsigned long int %ld
unsigned long long int %I64d
double 输入%lf
float 输入 %f
输出 %lf或%f都行
long double 就不知道用什么了 还是用cin吧!!!
题目:
After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers X and Y realised that they have different bases, which complicated their relations.
You're given a number X represented in base bx and a number Y represented in base by. Compare those two numbers.
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and bx (1 ≤ n ≤ 10, 2 ≤ bx ≤ 40), where n is the number of digits in the bx-based representation of X.
The second line contains n space-separated integers x1, x2, ..., xn (0 ≤ xi < bx) — the digits of X. They are given in the order from the most significant digit to the least significant one.
The following two lines describe Y in the same way: the third line contains two space-separated integers m and by (1 ≤ m ≤ 10, 2 ≤ by ≤ 40, bx ≠ by), where m is the number of digits in the by-based representation of Y, and the fourth line contains m space-separated integers y1, y2, ..., ym (0 ≤ yi < by) — the digits of Y.
There will be no leading zeroes. Both X and Y will be positive. All digits of both numbers are given in the standard decimal numeral system.
Output a single character (quotes for clarity):
- '<' if X < Y
- '>' if X > Y
- '=' if X = Y
6 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 10 4 7
=
3 3 1 0 2 2 5 2 4
<
7 16 15 15 4 0 0 7 10 7 9 4 8 0 3 1 5 0
>
In the first sample, X = 1011112 = 4710 = Y.
In the second sample, X = 1023 = 215 and Y = 245 = 1123, thus X < Y.
In the third sample, and Y = 48031509. We may notice that X starts with much larger digits and bx is much larger than by, so X is clearly larger than Y.
代码:
#include <iostream> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string> #include <stack> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> #include <math.h> using namespace std; long double x, ax, y, by; long double DX, DY;//存储转换后十进制的数据 long double toDecimal( long double a, long double ax) { long double temp = 0; long double d = 0; for( int i=(int)a; i>0; i--) { cin>> temp; d += temp * pow(ax, i-1); } return d; } int main() { while( cin>> x >> ax ) { long double x1 = toDecimal(x, ax); cin>> y >> by; long double y1 = toDecimal(y, by); if(x1 > y1) cout<<">"<<endl; else if(x1 == y1) cout<<"="<<endl; else cout<<"<"<<endl; } return 0; }