对象，构造函数，实例化

对象的理解

     用{ }表示，里面以键值对的形式存储元素，一般有变量和方法，可以用点语法来访问内部元素。增删改查代码示例如下：

 

 var teacher = {
            name: '张三',
            age: 30,
            sex: '男',
            hoppy: ['篮球', '音乐'],
            teach: function (sub) {
                var sub = arguments[0] || 'JS';
                console.log('I am teaching' + sub);
            },
            eat: function () {
                console.log('I like eat eggs');
            }
        }
        console.log(teacher.teach());
        console.log(teacher);
        //增
        teacher.height = 175;
        teacher.drink = function () {
            console.log('I like drink cola');
        }
        //删
        delete teacher.age;
        delete teacher.eat;
        //改
        teacher.name = '李四';
        teacher.teach = function (){
            console.log('I am teaching HTML');
        }
        //查
        console.log(teacher.teach());
        console.log(teacher);
        console.log(teacher.hoppy);