极简SpringCloud全家桶之IDEA搭建Eureka集群

前情提要

开发工具：IDEA
JDK：1.8
Maven：3.6.3
Spring Boot：2.1.7.RELEASE
Spring Cloud：Greenwich.SR2

创建项目

IDEA - Create New Project

配置pom文件

添加依赖

       <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>

完整版pom.xml

可直接复制粘贴使用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.demo</groupId>
    <artifactId>eureka</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>eureka</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

配置application.yml文件

修改resource目录下的application.properties的后缀为yml

application.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: eureka


logging:
  level:
    root: info

---
spring:
  profiles: 7901
server:
  port: 7901
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: eureka-7901
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7902/eureka/,http://localhost:7903/eureka/
---
spring:
  profiles: 7902
server:
  port: 7902
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: eureka-7902
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7903/eureka/,http://localhost:7901/eureka/
---
spring:
  profiles: 7903
server:
  port: 7903
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: eureka-7903
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7901/eureka/,http://localhost:7902/eureka/

@EnableEurekaServer

在启动类上增加@EnableEurekaServer注解

package com.demo.eureka;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
    }

}

在IDEA里配置不同端口的eureka实例

Name：随便填，一般写端口用于区分不同实例
Main class：这里选择添加了@SpringBootApplication注解的启动类
Program arguments：

--spring.profiles.active=7901

7901是application.yml文件中profiles对应的值

其他2个同理
7902：

7903：

此时IDEA会检测到你有多份Spring Boot的配置文件，问你要不要一起管理。选择 Show run configurations in Services。

修改hosts文件

将以下加入hosts文件

127.0.0.1 eureka-7901
127.0.0.1 eureka-7902
127.0.0.1 eureka-7903

一键启动

启动7901的时候会报错，不用管它，是因为其他两台Eureka没启。

com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientHandlerException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect

在浏览器输入

http://localhost:7901/

出现如下界面则说明集群部署成功
7901:

7902:

7903:

欢迎交流

代码仓库

GitHub：https://github.com/xiuqiang1995/Spring-Cloud