Android 开发 列表选择框实现<列表项可知>

将列表选择框的内容以数组形式写进xml，存在value中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string-array name="ctype">
        <item>ch1</item>
        <item>ch2</item>
        <item>ch3</item>
        <item>ch4</item>
        <item>ch5</item>
    </string-array>
</resources>

在layout中设置Spinner

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:orientation="vertical"
              android:layout_width="fill_parent"
              android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        >
    <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="choose"
            android:height="50px"/>
    <Spinner
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/ch"
            android:entries="@array/ctype">
    </Spinner>
</LinearLayout>

在MainActivity中通过id找到组件，并设置监听事件

package com.p3_3;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.*;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    /**
     * Called when the activity is first created.
     */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        Spinner spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.ch);
        spinner.getSelectedItem();
        spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                String result = adapterView.getItemAtPosition(i).toString();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,result,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {

            }
        });
    }
}