JAVA 2022.8.10课程总结 springboot框架搭建maven项目

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

HeyAmbition

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

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文章标签： java maven

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Ambition011/article/details/126273637

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一、配置pom.xml

创建好maven项目后，进入pom.xml导入需要的jar包

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.easy</groupId>
  <artifactId>MDemo</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  
  <properties>
  	<springbootversion>2.6.4</springbootversion>
  </properties>
  
  <dependencies>
  
  	<!-- Springboot web启动器 -->
  		<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		<version>${springbootversion}</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<!-- JSP页面依赖 -->
	<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
    <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
    <scope>provided</scope>
    <version>9.0.58</version>
	</dependency>
  
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
  		<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
  		<version>3.1.0</version>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!-- 开发工具包 热启动 -->
  	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
		<optional>true</optional>
		<scope>true</scope>
		<version>${springbootversion}</version>
	</dependency>
  	
  </dependencies>
  
</project>

二、配置yml

这样每次访问web-inf下的jsp就不需要写明全称了，而是直接写文件名就行

三、创建application

package com.easy;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
	}
}

四、

Staff类：

package com.easy.bean;

public class Staff {
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	private int age;
	
	public Staff() {
		
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Staff [name=" + name + ", sex=" + sex + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	
	
	
}

HelloController类：

package com.easy.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.easy.bean.Staff;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("easy")
public class HelloController {
	
	@RequestMapping("hello")
	public String hello() {
		/*方法中的返回值springmvc默认将他当作一个路径来解析 转发到此路径*/
		return "index.jsp";
		
		/*springmvc中转发和重定向
		 * 默认就是转发，也可以forward：路径
		 * 重定向使用redirect：路径
		 * 
		 * */
		//return "redirect:index.jsp";
	}
	@RequestMapping("demopage")
	public String demoPage() {
		//jsp页面应该放到web-inf文件夹下，通过转发访问
		//return "WEB-INF/demo.jsp";
		return "demo";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("mydata")
	//将方法返回值写入到回应对象中
	@ResponseBody
	public String getData() {
		return "mydata---";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("getstaff")
	@ResponseBody
	public Staff getStaff() {
		Staff staff1=new Staff();
		staff1.setName("张三");
		staff1.setAge(18);
		staff1.setSex("男");
		return staff1;
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("mav")
	public ModelAndView mav() {
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView();
		mav.setViewName("demo");
		return mav;
	}
	@RequestMapping("model")
	public ModelAndView getModel() {
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView();
		Staff staff2=new Staff();
		staff2.setName("张三");
		staff2.setAge(18);
		staff2.setSex("男");
		mav.addObject("staff", staff2);
		mav.setViewName("demo");
		return mav;
	}

}

ｄｅｍｏ．ｊｓｐ：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>demo</h1>

<%-- ${requestScope.staff.name  在request域中取这个值 也可以不标明} --%>
${staff.name }
</body>
</html>