SpringBoot整合Servlet的两种方式

1.创建maven项目，导入springboot的maven依赖
pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
   <parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>

  <groupId>per.czt.02-spring-boot-servlet</groupId>
  <artifactId>02-spring-boot-servlet</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>02spring-boot-servlet</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <java.version>1.7</java.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
  <!-- spring-boot启动器 -->
    <!-- spring-boot就是一些jar包的集合，一共44个启动器 -->
    
    <!-- spring-boot-start-web,支持全栈开发，包括tomcat和springmvc等 -->
    <dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

2.编写servlet
方式一：通过注解扫描完成servlet组件的注册
FirstServlet.Class

package per.czt.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
//web.xml配置servlet
/*
 * <servlet>
 * 		<servlet-name>FirstServlet</servlet-name>
 * 		<servlet-class>per.czt.servlet.FirstServlet</servlet-class>
 * 
 * </servlet>
 * <servlet-mapping>
 * 	  <servlet-name>FirstServlet</servlet-name>
 * 	  <url-patten>/first</url-patten>
 * 
 * </servlet-mapping>
 */
//SpringBoot整合servlet
//通过注解扫描完成servlet组件的注册
@WebServlet(urlPatterns="/first",name="FirstServlet")
public class FirstServlet extends HttpServlet {
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		this.doGet(req, resp);
		
	}

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("Hello,servlet!");
		PrintWriter pw=resp.getWriter();
		pw.println("Hello,servlet!");
		}
}

启动类 App.Class

package per.czt.servlet;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan//在SpringBoot启动时会扫描@WebServlet，并将该类实例化
public class App 
{
	
    public static void main( String[] args )
    {
    	SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
      
    }
}

方式：通过编写ServletRegistrationBean的方法的方式
SecondServlet.Class

package per.czt.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class SecondServlet extends HttpServlet {
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		this.doGet(req, resp);
		
	}

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("Hello,servlet2!");
		PrintWriter pw=resp.getWriter();
		pw.println("Hello,servlet2!");
		}

}

启动类

package per.czt.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

@SpringBootApplication
public class App2 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(App2.class, args);

	}
	@Bean
	public ServletRegistrationBean getServletRegistrationBean() {
		ServletRegistrationBean bean=new ServletRegistrationBean(new SecondServlet());
		bean.addUrlMappings("/second");
		return bean;
	}

}