springboot整合阿里云短信

转载请表明出处 https://blog.csdn.net/Amor_Leo/article/details/106843874 谢谢

pom

        <!--阿里云短信-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>

YML

# 阿里短信
aliyun:
  sms:
    accessKeyId: xxxx
    accessKeySecret: xxxx
    templateCode: SMS_xxxx
    signName: xxx

业务层

@Override
    public boolean sendValidateCode(String mobile) {
        String code = createRandom(true, 6);
        String mobileKey = GlobalsConstants.MOBILE_KEY + mobile;
        long seconds = 3 * 60;
        //发送验证码到手机上
        boolean validateCode = sendMobleCode(code, mobile, mobileKey, seconds);
        if (!validateCode) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    
//发送验证码到手机
    private boolean sendMobleCode(String code, String mobile, String mobileKey, long seconds) {
        boolean sms = aliyunSmsUtils.sendSms(mobile, code,mobileKey,seconds);
        return sms;
    }

   /**
     * 创建指定数量的随机字符串
     *
     * @param numberFlag 是否是数字
     * @param length     长度
     * @return String
     */
    private String createRandom(boolean numberFlag, int length) {
        String retStr = "";
        String strTable = numberFlag ? "1234567890" : "1234567890abcdefghijkmnpqrstuvwxyz";
        int len = strTable.length();
        boolean bDone = true;
        do {
            retStr = "";
            int count = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                double dblR = Math.random() * len;
                int intR = (int) Math.floor(dblR);
                char c = strTable.charAt(intR);
                if (('0' <= c) && (c <= '9')) {
                    count++;
                }
                retStr += strTable.charAt(intR);
            }
            if (count >= 2) {
                bDone = false;
            }
        } while (bDone);

        return retStr;
    }

工具类

/**
 * @Auther: LHL
 */
@Slf4j
@Component
public class AliyunSmsUtils {

    /**
     * 阿里云 accessKeyId（安全信息管理下面）
     */
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.accessKeyId}")
    private String accessKeyId;

    /**
     * 阿里云 accessKeySecret（安全信息管理下面）
     */
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.accessKeySecret}")
    private String accessKeySecret;


    /**
     * 阿里云 templateCode
     */
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.templateCode}")
    private String templateCode;

    /**
     * 阿里云 signName
     */
    @Value("${aliyun.sms.signName}")
    private String signName;

    /**
     * 短信API产品名称（短信产品名固定，无需修改）
     */
    private static final String product = "Dysmsapi";

    /**
     * 短信API产品域名，接口地址固定，无需修改
     */
    private static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";


    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;


    public boolean sendSms(String phone, String code, String mobileKey, long seconds) {

        /* 超时时间，可自主调整 */
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");

        /* 初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化 */
        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("default", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

        /* 组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容 */
        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
        request.setSysAction("SendSms");
		/* 必填:待发送手机号 */
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", phone);
        /* 必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到 */
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", signName);
        /* 必填:短信模板code-可在短信控制台中找到 */
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);
        /* 可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的用户,您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为 */
        String templateParam = "{\"code\":\"" + code + "\"}";
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", templateParam);
        CommonResponse response = null;
        try {
            response = acsClient.getCommonResponse(request);
        }  catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        if (null != response) {

            Map map = JSON.parseObject(response.getData(), Map.class);
            if (map.get("Code") != null && map.get("Code").equals("OK")) {
                //短信发送成功，验证码存入redis，有效期180s(3分钟)
                redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(mobileKey, code, seconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
                log.info("手机号: {}, 短信发送成功！验证码：{}", phone, code);
                return true;
            } else {
                log.info("短信发送失败！");
                return false;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }


}