flask的settings.py的常用配置

1、settings

class Config:
    # mysql+pymysql://user:password@hostip:port/databasename
    SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = 'mysql+pymysql://root:123456@127.0.0.1:3306/study'
    SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS = False
    SQLALCHEMY_ECHO = True
    # secret_key
    SECRET_KEY = 'odfhahsdadsaf5ewr323asf'
    # 项目路径
    BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
    # 静态文件夹的路径
    STATIC_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
    TEMPLATES_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')
    # 头像的上传目录
    UPLOAD_ICONS_DIR = os.path.join(STATIC_DIR, 'upload\icon')
    # 相册的上传目录
    UPLOAD_PHOTOS_DIR = os.path.join(STATIC_DIR, 'upload\photo')

    # flask-session的配置
    # PERMANENT_SESSION_LIFETIME = timedelta(days=14)	#过期时间
    SESSION_TYPE = 'redis'								#session选用的数据库
    SESSION_COOKIE_NAME = 'session_id'					#cookie名字
class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
    ENV = 'development'
    DEBUG = True

class ProductionConfig(Config):
    ENV = 'production'
    DDEBUG = False

2、app.py的封装

from flask_migrate import Migrate, MigrateCommand
from flask_script import Manager

from apps import create_app
from exts import db

app = create_app()
manager = Manager(app=app)
migrate = Migrate(db=db, app=app)
manager.add_command("db", MigrateCommand)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    manager.run()

3、apps包的配置

from flask import Flask
from exts import db
from settings import DevelopmentConfig


def create_app():
    app = Flask(__name__, template_folder="../templates", static_folder="../static")
    app.config.from_object(DevelopmentConfig)
    db.init_app(app=app)
    return app