DrawerLayout侧滑菜单

之前写过一篇关于SlidingMenu的侧滑，谷歌官方的DrawerLayout侧滑，唯一比较蛋疼的地方是手势滑动的时候，需要滑动屏幕的最边缘才能把侧滑菜单拉出来，所以也顺便修改了侧滑菜单的有效响应距离。
代码如下：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ListView mListView;
    private List<String> listData;
    private DrawerLayout drawerlayout;
    private Button start_slidingMenu;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
        drawerlayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawerlayout);
        start_slidingMenu = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_slidingMenu);
        listData = new ArrayList<>();
        initData();
//        drawerlayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED);//禁用手势滑动打开侧滑菜单
        mListView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,listData));
        start_slidingMenu.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                drawerlayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);//打开侧滑菜单
            }
        });
        mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                ToastUtil.showShort(MainActivity.this,"点击了"+position);
                drawerlayout.closeDrawers();//关闭侧滑菜单
            }
        });
    }

    private void initData() {
        for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
            listData.add("数据"+i);
        }
        try {
                //网上有修改的封装
                Field  field = drawerlayout.getClass().getDeclaredField("mLeftDragger");
                field.setAccessible(true);
                ViewDragHelper mLeftDragger = (ViewDragHelper) field.get(drawerlayout);
                Field field1 = mLeftDragger.getClass().getDeclaredField("mEdgeSize");
                field1.setAccessible(true);
                DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
                getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
                field1.setInt(mLeftDragger, (int) (metrics.widthPixels*0.3));//修改有效滑动响应宽度为屏幕宽度的百分之30.
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

需要注意的是xml代码是布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/drawerlayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.lenovo.demo.MainActivity">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/start_slidingMenu"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text="展开"/>
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:background="#cccccc"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:tag="START">
        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/recharge_bg"
            android:scaleType="centerCrop"/>
        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/listview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

注意：首先，根节点就是android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout，
其次，里面包含的第一个ViewGroup是Activity显示的布局，第二个ViewGroup或者view才是侧滑菜单的布局，最后，需要侧滑菜单布局的根节点设置：android:layout_gravity=”start”（不建议使用left或者right）。
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如果想实现在拉出侧滑菜单的带有动画效果的缩放效果的话，可以在侧滑菜单View的跟布局节点上打上一个标记，如：android:tag="START"

然后在初始化DrawerLayout的时候，设置一个侧滑监听：

drawerlayout.addDrawerListener(new DrawerLayout.DrawerListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDrawerSlide(View drawerView, float slideOffset) {
                View mContent = leftMenu.getChildAt(0);
                View mMenu = drawerView;
                float scale = 1 - slideOffset;
                float rightScale = 0.8f + scale * 0.2f;
                if (drawerView.getTag().equals("START")) {
                    float leftScale = 1 - 0.3f * scale;
                    ViewHelper.setScaleX(mMenu, leftScale);
                    ViewHelper.setScaleY(mMenu, leftScale);
                    ViewHelper.setAlpha(mMenu, 0.6f + 0.4f * (1 - scale));
                    ViewHelper.setTranslationX(mContent, mMenu.getMeasuredWidth() * (1 - scale));
                    ViewHelper.setPivotX(mContent, 0);
                    ViewHelper.setPivotY(mContent, mContent.getMeasuredHeight() / 2);
                    mContent.invalidate();
                    ViewHelper.setScaleX(mContent, rightScale);
                    ViewHelper.setScaleY(mContent, rightScale);
                } else {
                    ViewHelper.setTranslationX(mContent, -mMenu.getMeasuredWidth() * slideOffset);
                    ViewHelper.setPivotX(mContent, mContent.getMeasuredWidth());
                    ViewHelper.setPivotY(mContent, mContent.getMeasuredHeight() / 2);
                    mContent.invalidate();
                    ViewHelper.setScaleX(mContent, rightScale);
                    ViewHelper.setScaleY(mContent, rightScale);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onDrawerStateChanged(int newState) {

            }
        });

如果用在TabLayout中，还需要判断一下，只有在position==0的情况下才允许右滑显示侧滑菜单，反之，要禁用掉侧滑属性

if(tab.getPosition()!=0){
                    drawerlayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED, GravityCompat.START);
                }else {
                    drawerlayout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_UNLOCKED, GravityCompat.START);
                }