自定义View搜索框 接口回调方法 返回+跳转传值

一、创建一个类 继承LinearLayout（至少构造三个方法）

public class Searchview extends LinearLayout {
    private TextView btn;
    private ImageView back;
    private EditText ed_search;

    public Searchview(Context context) {
        super(context,null);
    }

    public Searchview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs,0);
        //不同版本在不同的方法中调用initView（），为了防止报错这里都调用了
        initView();
    }

    public Searchview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init(context,attrs);
    }

    private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
       //不同版本在不同的方法中调用initView（），为了防止报错这里都调用了
        initView();
        initData();
    }
    private void initData() {

    }
    private void initView() {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.search,this,true);
        back = view.findViewById(R.id.back);
        ed_search = view.findViewById(R.id.ed_search);
        btn = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_search);
        back.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (searchCallback!=null){
                    searchCallback.back();
                    Log.e("AA","它点击了返回");
                }
            }
        });
        btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                searchCallback.btn(ed_search.getText().toString());
                Log.e("AA",ed_search.getText().toString()+"它点击了查找");
            }
        });
    }
//声明接口
    private SearchCallback searchCallback;
//实现接口
    public void setSearchCallback(SearchCallback searchCallback) {
        this.searchCallback = searchCallback;
    }
//接口
    interface SearchCallback{
        void back();
        void btn(String data);
    }
}

二、MainActivity依赖上个类Searchview.SearchCallback

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Searchview.SearchCallback {

    private Searchview searchView;
    private EditText mEdit;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
                searchView = findViewById(R.id.searchView);
                //回调接口
                searchView.setSearchCallback(MainActivity.this);
    }
//回调接口
    @Override
    public void back() {
        this.finish();
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"关闭程序",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

    @Override
    public void btn(String data) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, LoginActitity.class);
       mEdit = findViewById(R.id.ed_search);
        intent.putExtra("data",data);
        Log.e("AA",data+"主面");
        startActivity(intent);
    }
}

三、跳转到新的类中

public class LoginActitity extends AppCompatActivity implements Searchview.SearchCallback {
    private ImageView button2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_login_actitity);

        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String data1 = intent.getStringExtra("data");
        Toast.makeText(LoginActitity.this,data1,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //调用返回
               back();
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void back() {
        this.finish();
    }
    @Override
    public void btn(String data) {
        data.toString();
    }
}

三、MainActivity布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
   <com.bawei.definedview2.Searchview
       android:id="@+id/searchView"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="300dp"
       tools:ignore="MissingConstraints" />

</LinearLayout>

三、自定义VIew搜索框布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <LinearLayout
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="80dp">
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/back"
            android:src="@drawable/fanhui"
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/ed_search"
            android:textSize="22dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
            android:layout_weight="6"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="60dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_search"
            android:layout_marginTop="-40dp"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:background="@drawable/cha" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

图标给你们