用viewpager实现APP引导页功能

本文主要实现的是首次打开某一应用时出现的滑动引导页，旨在自己以后方便使用，希望对你们也可以有帮助

首先，准备工作 

一个底部圆点设置的selecter

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_enabled="true" android:drawable="@drawable/icon_common_dot_normal"></item>
    <item android:state_enabled="false" android:drawable="@drawable/icon_common_dot_active"></item>
</selector>

其次就是  主布局文件：

主要由viewpager和一个包含圆点的linearlayout组成

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_test_yin_dao_page"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="ht.testxyapp.com.testapp.activity.TestYinDaoPage">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vpPage"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/dots"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/vpPage"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="15dp"
            android:src="@drawable/dot_drawable" />

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="15dp"
            android:src="@drawable/dot_drawable" />

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="15dp"
            android:src="@drawable/dot_drawable" />

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="15dp"
            android:src="@drawable/dot_drawable" />
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

最后就是Activity文件

public class TestYinDaoPage extends Activity {
    private ViewPager vp;
    //定义一个ArrayList存放View
    private ArrayList<View> views;
    //定义各个界面的View对象
    private View view1, view2, view3, view4;
    private Button btnStart;
    // 定义底部小圆点的图片
    private ImageView[] dotsImage;
    private ViewPagerAdapter adapter;
    private int currendIndex;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_yin_dao_page);
        initView();
        initData();
    }

    //初始化组件
    private void initView() {
        LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
        view1 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.guide_layout1, null);
        view2 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.guide_layout2, null);
        view3 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.guide_layout3, null);
        view4 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.guide_layout4, null);
        btnStart = (Button) view4.findViewById(R.id.btnStart);
        vp = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vpPage);
        views = new ArrayList<>();
        adapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(views);
    }
    //初始化数据
    private void initData() {
        //将要分页显示的View装进数组中
        views.add(view1);
        views.add(view2);
        views.add(view3);
        views.add(view4);
        initDots(views.size());
        btnStart.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(TestYinDaoPage.this,MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                finish();
            }
        });
        vp.setAdapter(adapter);
        vp.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                setCurDot(position);
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

            }
        });
    }

    //初始化底部小圆点
    private void initDots(int views) {
        LinearLayout dotsLinearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.dots);
        dotsImage = new ImageView[views];
        for (int i = 0; i < views; i++) {
            //得到linearLayout下的每一个子元素
            dotsImage[i] = (ImageView) dotsLinearLayout.getChildAt(i);
            //默认设为灰色
            dotsImage[i].setEnabled(true);
            //设置位置tag 方便取出与当前位置对应
            dotsImage[i].setTag(i);
            dotsImage[i].setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    int position = (int) v.getTag();
                    setCurView(position);
                    setCurDot(position);
                }
            });
        }
        currendIndex = 0;
        dotsImage[currendIndex].setEnabled(false);
    }

    //设置当前底部圆点的位置
    private void setCurDot(int position) {
        if (position < 0 || position > 3 || currendIndex == position) {
            return;
        }
        dotsImage[position].setEnabled(false);
        dotsImage[currendIndex].setEnabled(true);
        currendIndex = position;
    }

    //设置当前View的位置
    private void setCurView(int position) {
        if (position < 0 || position >= 4) {
            return;
        }
        vp.setCurrentItem(position);
    }
    private class ViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
        private ArrayList<View> views;

        public ViewPagerAdapter(ArrayList<View> views) {
            this.views = views;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            if (views != null) {
                return views.size();
            }
            return 0;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return (view == object);
        }

        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(View view, int position) {
            ((ViewPager) view).addView(views.get(position), 0);
            return views.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public void destroyItem(View view, int position, Object object) {
            ((ViewPager) view).removeView(views.get(position));
        }
    }
}