图像标注xml文件 matlab解析

根据自己的标注文件，使用关键的几个函数即可：

• xmlread(): 读入xml文件
• getElementsByTagName(): 获取关键字下的信息
• getElementsByTagName().item(0).getTextContent(): 提取第一个值信息，并转换成字符

函数参考如下：

function [width, height, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax] = xml_decode(xml_file)
    try
        info = xmlread(xml_file);
    catch
        error('Failed read xml file %s!', xml_file);
    end
    
    width  = str2num(info.getElementsByTagName('width').item(0).getTextContent());
    height = str2num(info.getElementsByTagName('height').item(0).getTextContent());
    
    xmin_array = info.getElementsByTagName('xmin');
    ymin_array = info.getElementsByTagName('ymin');
    xmax_array = info.getElementsByTagName('xmax');
    ymax_array = info.getElementsByTagName('ymax');
    
    num_rect = xmin_array.getLength;
    
    xmin = zeros(num_rect, 1);
    ymin = zeros(num_rect, 1);
    xmax = zeros(num_rect, 1);
    ymax = zeros(num_rect, 1);
    
    for i = 1 : num_rect
        xmin_item = xmin_array.item(i - 1);
        ymin_item = ymin_array.item(i - 1);
        xmax_item = xmax_array.item(i - 1);
        ymax_item = ymax_array.item(i - 1);
        
        xmin(i, :) = str2num(char(xmin_item.getFirstChild.getTextContent()));
        ymin(i, :) = str2num(char(ymin_item.getFirstChild.getTextContent()));
        xmax(i, :) = str2num(char(xmax_item.getFirstChild.getTextContent()));
        ymax(i, :) = str2num(char(ymax_item.getFirstChild.getTextContent()));
    end
end