新托福IBT词汇分类突破unit2、3

1、复习unit 1：听一遍，写中文，再依据中文，写英文

木材 timber
大理石 marble
瓷砖 tile
水泥混凝土 cement concrete
砖墙 councery wall --> masonry wall
粘合 cohere
灰浆 mortar
石灰 lime 
大量 profusion
铝 aluminium -->aluminum
电镀 cladding
覆层 anordized coating -->anodized coating
著名的 celebrated
哥特式的 gothic
建筑 architecture

2、学习：unit 2、3

span v.横跨
post-and-lintel n.连梁柱
arch n.拱
vault n.拱
dome n.穹隆
Two basic approches to spanning the masonry walls are post-and-lintel construction and arch and vault and dome construction.

architect n.建筑师
converge v.聚合于
school n.学派
skyscraper n.摩天大楼
facilitate v.提供便利
electirc elevator n.电梯
abundance n.丰富
skeleton n.框架结构整体框架
erect v.坚立，建立
component n.零件，构件
immense adj.极大的

The career of Chicago architect LS converge so called Chicago school architect,which is given a challenge to invent highrise building,known as skyscraper.
this was facilitated by the introducion of electirc elevator and the abundance of steel.the building steel skeleton counld by erected and remaining component quickly attach to aomplete the project.this was an immense construction advanatge for high rise building on busy city street.
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The Chicago architect Louis Sullivan's career converges with the so-called Chicago School of Architects,whose challenge was to invent the skyscraper or high-rise building,facilitated by the introduction of the electirc elevator and the abundance of steel.
The building's skeleton could be erected quickly and then remaining components hung on it to complete it,an immense advantage for high-rise buildings on busy city streets.

3、听一遍，写英文，再写中文

architect 建筑师
converge 聚合于
school 学派
skyscrapter 摩天大楼
facilitate 提供便利
electric elevator 电梯
abundance 丰富
skeleton 框架
erect 坚立，建立
component 组成
immense 极大的