红包分配问题

有200元30人分，每人金额在3~10元之间

function ranAllo(value, min, max, length) {
        var arr = [], index;
        for(var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
           arr[i] = min;//先将每人红包塞入最小金额；
        }
        var left = value - (min * length);
        while(left > 0) {
            index = Math.round(Math.random() * (length-1));//随机产生红包数组ID，ID在0~length-1之间
            var random = Math.round(Math.random()*(max - min));//随机产生一个整数金额在红包最大-最小金额之间
            var xxx = arr[index];//保存之前红包的金额
            if(random < left){
                arr[index] = xxx + random;
                if(arr[index] <= max){
                    left = left - random;
                }else{
                    arr[index] = xxx;//不用arr[index] = max是避免红包金额在最大值的太多
                }
            }else{
                arr[index] = xxx + left;
                if(arr[index] <= max){
                    left = 0;
                }else{
                    arr[index] = xxx
                }
            }
        }
        console.log(arr);
    }
    ranAllo(200,1,10,30);

结果：
[2, 7, 1, 3, 3, 6, 9, 6, 6, 10, 9, 8, 1, 9, 10, 8, 10, 7, 1, 1, 4, 9, 9, 8, 8, 6, 10, 9, 10, 10]；
[9, 9, 1, 9, 10, 9, 6, 9, 1, 5, 10, 8, 6, 8, 4, 7, 1, 10, 2, 9, 8, 6, 8, 6, 9, 1, 9, 10, 9, 1]

局限——红包都是整数

用toFixed(n)方法限制精度

function ranAllo(total, min, max, length) {
    var arr = [], index;
    for(var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        arr[i] = min;
    }
    var left = total - (min * length);
    while(left > 0) {
        index = Math.round(Math.random() * (length-1));
        if(index < length){
            var arrdom = (Math.random()*(max - min)).toFixed(2);
            arrdom = Number(arrdom);
            var xxx = arr[index];
            if(arrdom < left){
                arr[index] = xxx + arrdom;
                arr[index] = Number(arr[index]).toFixed(2);
                arr[index] = Number(arr[index]);
                if(arr[index] < max){
                    left = (left - arrdom).toFixed(2);
                    left = Number(left);
                    console.log(left)
                }else{
                    arr[index] = max;
                    left = (left - (max - xxx)).toFixed(2);
                    left = Number(left);
                    console.log(left)
                }
            }else{
                arr[index] = xxx + left;
                arr[index] = Number(arr[index]).toFixed(2);
                arr[index] = Number(arr[index]);
                if(arr[index] < max){
                    left = 0;
                }else{
                    arr[index] = max;
                    left = (left - (max - xxx)).toFixed(2);
                    left = Number(left);
                    console.log(left)
                }
            }
        }
    }
    console.log(arr);
}
ranAllo(200,1,10,30);

结果：
[9.68, 1.51, 10, 10, 4.22, 10, 2.41, 1, 10, 2.43, 10, 10, 6.8, 1, 1.67, 3.71, 5.86, 4.92, 10, 9.94, 1, 1, 10, 7.54, 10, 10, 10, 10, 7.12, 8.19]；
[1, 7.85, 1, 10, 5.89, 8.44, 6.82, 8.48, 8.86, 10, 1, 6.85, 8.33, 10, 10, 1, 10, 1.39, 7.67, 7.13, 9.46, 1, 10, 10, 7.67, 10, 4.83, 10, 4.33, 1]