Java 随机红包、平均红包分配规则

package com.rsfy.utils;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 红包分配规则
 * 
 * @author houzh
 *
 */
public class RedPacketUtils {
	// 最小红包额度
	private static final int MINMONEY = 1;
	// 最大红包额度
	private static final int MAXMONEY = 1000;
	// 每个红包最大是平均值的倍数
	private static final double TIMES = 2.1;

	/**
	 * @param money
	 * @param count
	 * @return
	 * @Author:houzhenghai
	 * @Description: 拆分红包（随机）
	 */
	public static List<Integer> splitRedPackets(int money, int count) {
		if (money < count) {
			count = money - 3;
		}
		if (!isRight(money, count)) {
			return null;
		}
		List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		// 红包最大金额为平均金额的TIMES倍
		int max = (int) (money * TIMES / count);
		max = max > MAXMONEY ? MAXMONEY : max;
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
			int one = random(money, MINMONEY, max, count - i);
			list.add(one);
			money -= one;
		}
		return list;
	}

	/**
	 * @param money
	 * @param count
	 * @return
	 * @Author:houzhenghai
	 * @Description: 拆分红包(平均)
	 */
	public static List<Integer> deuceRedPackets(int money, int count) {
		if (money < count) {
			count = money;
		}
		List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		// 红包最大金额为平均金额的TIMES倍
		int age = (int) (money / count);
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
			if (i + 1 == count) {
				if (age * count == money) {
					list.add(age);
				} else {
					int lastMoney = money - age * count;
					list.add(age + lastMoney);
				}
			} else {
				list.add(age);
			}
		}
		return list;
	}

	/**
	 * @param money
	 * @param minS
	 * @param maxS
	 * @param count
	 * @return
	 * @Author:houzhenghai
	 * @Description: 随机红包额度
	 */
	private static int random(int money, int minS, int maxS, int count) {
		// 红包数量为1，直接返回金额
		if (count == 1) {
			return money;
		}
		// 如果最大金额和最小金额相等，直接返回金额
		if (minS == maxS) {
			return minS;
		}
		int max = maxS > money ? money : maxS;
		// 随机产生一个红包
		int one = ((int) Math.rint(Math.random() * (max - minS) + minS)) % max + 1;
		int money1 = money - one;
		// 判断该种分配方案是否正确
		if (isRight(money1, count - 1)) {
			return one;
		} else {
			double avg = money1 / (count - 1);
			if (avg < MINMONEY) {
				// 递归调用，修改红包最大金额
				return random(money, minS, one, count);
			} else if (avg > MAXMONEY) {
				// 递归调用，修改红包最小金额
				return random(money, one, maxS, count);
			}
		}
		return one;
	}

	/**
	 * @param money
	 * @param count
	 * @return
	 * @Author:houzhenghai
	 * @Description: 此种红包是否合法
	 */
	private static boolean isRight(int money, int count) {
		double avg = money / count;
		if (avg < MINMONEY) {
			return false;
		}
		if (avg > MAXMONEY) {
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println("平均拆分59块钱拆分5份：" + deuceRedPackets(59, 5));// 平均拆分59块钱拆分5份，剩余给最后一个
		System.out.println("随机拆分59块钱拆分5份：" + splitRedPackets(59, 5));// 随机拆分59块钱拆分5份
	}
}

拆分结果：

平均拆分59块钱拆分5份：[11, 11, 11, 11, 15]
随机拆分59块钱拆分5份：[20, 19, 5, 9, 6]