问题解决：使用el-upload组件获取File文件，不需要文件上传，action为空会请求本地路径报404

可以自定义上传方法、覆盖默认的上传行为
主要是这个属性 :http-request="uploadFn"

<template>
  <span>
    <el-upload
      action="#"
      :on-preview="handlePreview"
      :on-remove="handleRemove"
      :before-remove="beforeRemove"
      :on-success="handleSuccess"
      :limit="limit"
      :http-request="uploadFn"
      :on-exceed="handleExceed"
      :file-list="fileList"
			:on-change="hanldeChange"
			:accept="accept">
      <el-button size="small" type="primary">点击上传</el-button>
      <div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">{{ tipText }}</div>
    </el-upload>
  </span>
</template>

<script>

export default {
	props: {
		fileList: {
			type: Array,
			default: () => {}
		},
		limit: {
			type: Number,
			default: 1
		},
		tipText: {
			type: String,
			default: '请上传文件'
		},
		accept: {
			type: String,
			default: ''
		}
	},
	data() {
		return {
			// fileList: []
		};
	},
	methods: {
		uploadFn() {},
		
		hanldeChange(file) {
			//新增筛选代码
			this.fileList.push(file);
			if (file.status !== 'ready') return;
			this.$emit('fileSelect', file);
		},

		handleSuccess(file) {
			this.$emit('success', file);
		},

		handleRemove(file, fileList) {
			this.$emit('remove', fileList)
		},

		handlePreview(file) {
			console.log(file);
		},

		handleExceed(files, fileList) {
			this.$message.warning(`当前限制最多可选择 ${this.limit} 个文件`);
		},

		beforeRemove(file, fileList) {
			return this.$confirm(`确定移除 ${ file.name }？`);
		}
	}
};
</script>

<style lang="scss" scoped>

</style>