音频播放

AVAudioPlayer(播放本地音频)

若要后台播放

    //-------------------1----------------------
    //修改info.plist文件,
    //添加一个字段 Required background modes
    //向这个字段的数组中添加一个元素 App plays audio or streams audio/video using AirPlay
    //-------------------2----------------------
    //设置音频会话的类型为后台播放
    [[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback error:nil];

@interface AVAudioPlayer : NSObject

//音量(0-1)
@property float volume; /* The volume for the sound. The nominal range is from 0.0 to 1.0. */
//目前播放的时间,可通过改变播放点
@property NSTimeInterval currentTime;
//总时长
@property(readonly) NSTimeInterval duration; /* the duration of the sound. */
//
@property(readonly) NSTimeInterval deviceCurrentTime;

//初始化方法
- (nullable instancetype)initWithContentsOfURL:(NSURL *)url error:(NSError **)outError;
//准备播放
- (BOOL)prepareToPlay;
//播放
- (BOOL)play;
//暂停
- (void)pause;
//停止
- (void)stop;       

AVPlayer(可通过网络地址播放音乐)

- (void)play;

- (void)pause;

系统声音队列

(函数,直接调用)通过地址注册系统声音

//inFileURL:声音地址
//outSystemSoundID:SystemSoundID对象
AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(CFURLRef inFileURL, SystemSoundID *outSystemSoundID)

(函数,直接调用)播放注册的系统声音

AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(SystemSoundID inSystemSoundID)                                         

播放振动

AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(kSystemSoundID_Vibrate);

移除系统声音

//当不需要再使用系统声音时，需要移除
- (void)dealloc {
    AudioServicesRemoveSystemSoundCompletion(soundID);
    soundID = 0;
}