Spring Cloud eureka搭建简单示例

本文基于：spring-boot-2.3.12-RELEASE、spring-cloud-Hoxton.SR12(即2.2.9-RELEASE)

Spring Cloud eureka使用简单示例

eureka服务端

• 新建maven项目，新增pom 依赖：spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.uu</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <artifactId>eurekaserver-8001</artifactId>

    <properties>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

• application.yaml

server:
  port: 8001
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
  client:
    registerWithEureka: false
    fetchRegistry: false
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/  
      # eureka.instance.hostname 和 server.port 都是从当前文件读取，使用变量的方式是为了在需要修改的时候减少修改的地方

• 主启动类，注意添加注解 @EnableEurekaServer

package com.xx;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaServerApp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaServerApp.class, args);
    }
}

• 总体结构如下

启动EurekaServerApp，浏览器输入 http://localhost:8001/ 可以看到如下界面（当前还没有服务注册进来）：

新增eureka客户端

• 新建另一个maven工程：provider01-8004，并添加eureka客户端依赖pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.uu</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <artifactId>provider02-8004</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

• application.yaml 配置文件

spring:
  application:
    name: provider-00
server:
  port: 8004
eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8001/eureka/  # 指定eureka注册中心地址

• 启动类，注意添加所需注解 @EnableEurekaClient

package com.xx;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class Provider02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Provider02.class);
    }
}

• 启动客户端启动类，查看注册中心注册成功

示例代码可以在【码云】 https://gitee.com/aqu415/demo/tree/master/springcloud 下载