运算符
- 算数运算符:+,-,*,/,++,–
- 赋值运算符:=
- 关系运算符:>,<,>=,<=,==,!=,instanceof
- 逻辑运算符:&&,||,!
- 位运算符:&,|,^,~,>>,<<,>>>(了解)
- 条件运算符:?
- 扩展复制运算符:+=,-=,*=,/=
package base;
public class Demo02 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
long a=123123123123123L;
int b=123;
short c=10;
byte d=8;
System.out.println(a+b+c+d); //long
System.out.println(b+c+d); //int
System.out.println(c+d); //int(默认为int)
}
}
有最高按变最高,默认int
package base;
public class Demo03 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//关系运算符返回结果:正确、错误 (布尔值)
int a=10;
int b=20;
int c=21;
System.out.println(a>b);
System.out.println(a<b);
System.out.println(a==b);
System.out.println(a!=b);
System.out.println(c%a);
}
}
package base;
public class Demo04 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//++ -- 自增、自减 一元运算符
int a=3;
int b=a++;
System.out.println(a);
int c=++a;
System.out.println(a);
System.out.println(b);
System.out.println(c);
//幂运算
double pow=Math.pow(2,3);
System.out.println(pow);
}
}
package base;
//逻辑运算符
public class Demo05 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//与、或、非
boolean a=true;
boolean b=false;
System.out.println("a&&b:"+(a&&b));
System.out.println("a||b:"+(a||b));
System.out.println("!(a&&b):"+!(a&&b));
//短路运算
int c=5;
boolean d=(c<4)&&(c>4);
System.out.println(d);
System.out.println(c);
}
}
package base;
public class Demo06 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/**
A=0011 1100
B=0000 1101
A&B 0000 1100
A|B 0011 1101
A^B 0011 0001
~B 1111 0010
*/
}
}
package base;
public class Demo06 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/**
A=0011 1100
B=0000 1101
A&B 0000 1100
A|B 0011 1101
A^B 0011 0001
~B 1111 0010
*/
}
}
package base;
public class Demo08 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//x?y:z
//如果x==true,则结果为y,否则为z
int score =50;
String type=score<60?"不及格":"及格";
System.out.println(type);
}
}